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Cortical Complexity Analyses and Their Cognitive Correlate in Alzheimer's Disease and Frontotemporal Dementia.
Nicolas Nicastro, Maura Malpetti, Thomas E Cope, William Richard Bevan-Jones, Elijah Mak, Luca Passamonti, James B Rowe, John T O'Brien
Apr 24, 2020
BACKGROUND: The changes of cortical structure in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are usually described in terms of atrophy. However, neurodegenerative diseases may also affect the complexity of...
Alzheimer’s disease Cortical thickness Dementia fractal dimension frontotemporal dementia Magnetic Resonance Imaging Aged Aged 80 and over Alzheimer Disease Atrophy Cerebral Cortex Cognition Cohort Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Female frontotemporal dementia Humans Male Middle Aged Systems Analysis
In vivo coupling of tau pathology and cortical thinning in Alzheimer's disease.
Elijah Mak, Richard AI Bethlehem, Rafael Romero-Garcia, Simon Cervenka, Timothy Rittman, Silvy Gabel, Ajenthan Surendranathan, Richard W Bevan-Jones, Luca Passamonti, Patricia Vázquez Rodríguez, Li Su, Robert Arnold, Guy B Williams, Young T Hong, Tim D Fryer, Franklin I Aigbirhio, James B Rowe, John T O'Brien
Oct 03, 2018
Mapping the structural organization of the brain in conduct disorder
Graeme Fairchild, Nicola Toschi, Kate Sully, Edmund JS Sonuga-Barke, Cindy C Hagan, Stefano Diciotti, Ian M Goodyer, Andrew J Calder, Luca Passamonti
May 03, 2016
Structural Covariance Networks in Children with Autism or ADHD
While autism and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are considered distinct conditions from a diagnostic perspective, clinically they share some phenotypic features and have high comorbidity. Regardless, most...
Measurement of the bone endocortical region using clinical CT.
The extent of the endocortical region and cortical bone mineral density (cBMD) throughout the proximal femur are of interest as both have been linked to fracture risk and osteoporosis treatment response. Non-invasive in-vivo...
Neurochemical Correlates of Brain Atrophy in Fibromyalgia Syndrome
Paola Feraco, Salvatore Nigro, Luca Passamonti, Alessandro Grecucci, Maria Eugenia Caligiuri, Cesare Gagliardo, Antonella Bacci
Sep 09, 2020
(1) Background: Recently, a series of clinical neuroimaging studies on fibromyalgia (FM) have shown a reduction in cortical volume and abnormally high glutamate (Glu) and glutamate + glutamine (Glx) levels in regions associated...
Cortical thickness across the lifespan
Delineating the association of age and cortical thickness in healthy individuals is critical given the association of cortical thickness with cognition and behavior. Previous research has shown that robust estimates of the...
aging Cortical thickness development Trajectories /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2702 name=Anatomy /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3600/3614 name=Radiological and Ultrasound Technology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2741 name=Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2800/2808 name=Neurology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2728 name=Clinical Neurology
Distinctive Frontal and Occipitotemporal Surface Features in Neglectful Parenting.
Inmaculada León, María José Rodrigo, Ileana Quiñones, Juan Andrés Hernández-Cabrera, Lorna García-Pentón
Jun 04, 2021
Although the brain signatures of adaptive human parenting are well documented, the cortical features associated with maladaptive caregiving are underexplored. We investigated whether cortical thickness and surface area vary in a...
Brain Structure in Acutely Underweight and Partially Weight-Restored Individuals with Anorexia Nervosa - A Coordinated Analysis by the ENIGMA Eating Disorders Working Group
Esther Walton, Fabio Bernardoni, Victoria-Luise Batury, Klaas Bahnsen, Sara Larivière, Giovanni Abbate-Daga, Susana Andres-Perpiña, Lasse Bang, Amanda Bischoff-Grethe, Samantha J. Brooks, Iain C. Campbell, Giammarco Cascino, Josefina Castro-Fornieles, Enrico Collantoni, Federico D'Agata, Brigitte Dahmen, Unna N. Danner, Angela Favaro, Jamie D. Feusner, Guido KW. Frank, Hans-Christoph Friederich, John L. Graner, Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann, Andreas Hess, Stefanie Horndasch, Allan S. Kaplan, Lisa-Katrin Kaufmann, Walter H. Kaye, Sahib S. Khalsa, Kevin S. LaBar, Luca Lavagnino, Luisa Lazaro, Renzo Manara, Amy E. Miles, Gabriella F. Milos, Maria Monteleone Alessio, Palmiero Monteleone, Benson Mwangi, Owen O'Daly, Jose Pariente, Julie Roesch, Ulrike H. Schmidt, Jochen Seitz, Megan E. Shott, Joe J. Simon, Paul A.M. Smeets, Christian K. Tamnes, Elena Tenconi, Sophia I. Thomopoulos, Annemarie A. van Elburg
Nov 01, 2022
Background: The pattern of structural brain abnormalities in anorexia nervosa (AN) is still not well understood. While several studies report substantial deficits in gray matter volume and cortical thickness in acutely...
Brain Structure in Acutely Underweight and Partially Weight-Restored Individuals with Anorexia Nervosa - A Coordinated Analysis by the ENIGMA Eating Disorders Working Group
Esther Walton, Fabio Bernardoni, Victoria-Luise Batury, Klaas Bahnsen, Sara Larivière, Giovanni Abbate-Daga, Susana Andres-Perpiña, Lasse Bang, Amanda Bischoff-Grethe, Samantha J. Brooks, Iain C. Campbell, Giammarco Cascino, Josefina Castro-Fornieles, Enrico Collantoni, Federico D'Agata, Brigitte Dahmen, Unna N. Danner, Angela Favaro, Jamie D. Feusner, Guido KW. Frank, Hans-Christoph Friederich, John L. Graner, Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann, Andreas Hess, Stefanie Horndasch, Allan S. Kaplan, Lisa-Katrin Kaufmann, Walter H. Kaye, Sahib S. Khalsa, Kevin S. LaBar, Luca Lavagnino, Luisa Lazaro, Renzo Manara, Amy E. Miles, Gabriella F. Milos, Maria Monteleone Alessio, Palmiero Monteleone, Benson Mwangi, Owen O'Daly, Jose Pariente, Julie Roesch, Ulrike H. Schmidt, Jochen Seitz, Megan E. Shott, Joe J. Simon, Paul A.M. Smeets, Christian K. Tamnes, Elena Tenconi, Sophia I. Thomopoulos, Annemarie A. van Elburg
Nov 01, 2022
Background: The pattern of structural brain abnormalities in anorexia nervosa (AN) is still not well understood. While several studies report substantial deficits in gray matter volume and cortical thickness in acutely...
Testing the Ecophenotype Model
Marlene Staginnus, Harriet Cornwell, Nicola Toschi, Maaike Oosterling, Michal Paradysz, Areti Smaragdi, Karen González-Madruga, Ruth Pauli, Jack C. Rogers, Anka Bernhard, Anne Martinelli, Gregor Kohls, Nora Maria Raschle, Kerstin Konrad, Christina Stadler, Christine M. Freitag, Stephane A. De Brito, Graeme Fairchild
Jun 05, 2023
Background:
Childhood maltreatment is common in youths with conduct disorder (CD), and both CD and maltreatment have been linked to neuroanatomical alterations. Nonetheless, our understanding of the contribution of...
Childhood maltreatment is common in youths with conduct disorder (CD), and both CD and maltreatment have been linked to neuroanatomical alterations. Nonetheless, our understanding of the contribution of...
antisocial behavior Brain structure Childhood maltreatment Conduct Disorder Cortical thickness surface-based morphometry /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2728 name=Clinical Neurology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2800/2803 name=Biological Psychiatry /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2800/2805 name=Cognitive Neuroscience /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2741 name=Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
Testing the Ecophenotype Model
Marlene Staginnus, Harriet Cornwell, Nicola Toschi, Maaike Oosterling, Michal Paradysz, Areti Smaragdi, Karen González-Madruga, Ruth Pauli, Jack C. Rogers, Anka Bernhard, Anne Martinelli, Gregor Kohls, Nora Maria Raschle, Kerstin Konrad, Christina Stadler, Christine M. Freitag, Stephane A. De Brito, Graeme Fairchild
Jun 05, 2023
Background:
Childhood maltreatment is common in youths with conduct disorder (CD), and both CD and maltreatment have been linked to neuroanatomical alterations. Nonetheless, our understanding of the contribution of...
Childhood maltreatment is common in youths with conduct disorder (CD), and both CD and maltreatment have been linked to neuroanatomical alterations. Nonetheless, our understanding of the contribution of...
antisocial behavior Brain structure Childhood maltreatment Conduct Disorder Cortical thickness surface-based morphometry /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2728 name=Clinical Neurology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2800/2803 name=Biological Psychiatry /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2800/2805 name=Cognitive Neuroscience /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2741 name=Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Lowers Elevated Functional Connectivity in Depressed Adolescents
S Chattopadhyay, R Tait, T Simas, A van Nieuwenhuizen, CC Hagan, RJ Holt, J Graham, BJ Sahakian, PO Wilkinson, IM Goodyer, J Suckling
May 04, 2017
Structural covariance networks are coupled to expression of genes enriched in supragranular layers of the human cortex.
Rafael Romero-Garcia, Kirstie J Whitaker, František Váša, Jakob Seidlitz, Maxwell Shinn, Peter Fonagy, Raymond J Dolan, Peter B Jones, Ian M Goodyer, NSPN Consortium, Edward T Bullmore, Petra E Vértes
Jan 10, 2018
Complex network topology is characteristic of many biological systems, including anatomical and functional brain networks (connectomes). Here, we first constructed a structural covariance network from MRI measures of cortical...
Structural brain network of gifted children has a more integrated and versatile topology.
Jordi Solé-Casals, Josep M Serra-Grabulosa, Rafael Romero-Garcia, Gemma Vilaseca, Ana Adan, Núria Vilaró, Núria Bargalló, Edward T Bullmore
Jun 26, 2019
Distinctive Frontal and Occipitotemporal Surface Features in Neglectful Parenting
Inmaculada León, María José Rodrigo, Ileana Quiñones, Juan Andrés Hernández-Cabrera, Lorna García-Pentón
Mar 20, 2021
Although the brain signatures of adaptive human parenting are well documented, the cortical features associated with maladaptive caregiving are underexplored. We investigated whether cortical thickness and surface area vary in a...
Macrostructural brain alterations at midlife are connected to cardiovascular and not inherited risk of future dementia
Maria-Eleni Dounavi, Coco Newton, Natalie Jenkins, Elijah Mak, Audrey Low, Graciela Muniz-Terrera, Guy B Williams, Brian Lawlor, Lorina Naci, Paresh Malhotra, Clare E Mackay, Ivan Koychev, Karen Ritchie, Craig W Ritchie, Li Su, John T O'Brien
Jul 19, 2022
BACKGROUND: Macrostructural brain alterations in the form of brain atrophy or cortical thinning typically occur during the prodromal Alzheimer's disease stage. Mixed findings largely dependent on the age of the examined cohorts...
A Multi-Modal MRI Analysis of Cortical Structure in Relation to Gender Dysphoria, Sexual Orientation, and Age in Adolescents.
Malvina N Skorska, Sofia Chavez, Gabriel A Devenyi, Raihaan Patel, Lindsey T Thurston, Meng-Chuan Lai, Kenneth J Zucker, M Mallar Chakravarty, Nancy J Lobaugh, Doug P VanderLaan
Jan 19, 2021
Gender dysphoria (GD) is characterized by distress due to an incongruence between experienced gender and sex assigned at birth. Sex-differentiated brain regions are hypothesized to reflect the experienced gender in GD and may...
Mapping Bone Changes at the Proximal Femoral Cortex of Postmenopausal Women in Response to Alendronate and Teriparatide Alone, Combined or Sequentially.
Grey matter volume and cortical structure in Prader-Willi syndrome compared to typically developing young adults.
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder of genomic imprinting, presenting with a characteristic overeating disorder, mild to moderate intellectual disability, and a variable range of social and behavioral...
ACC anterior cingulate cortex Ants Advanced Normalisation Tools Software BMI body mass index CamBA Cambridge Brain Analysis software Cortical thickness FA flip angle GLM general linear model GM grey matter Genomic Imprinting Grey matter IQ intelligence quotient MPM multiparameter mapping MRI magnetic resonance imaging MT magnetisation transfer Multiparameter mapping Myelination NHS National Health Service NSPN NeuroScience in Psychiatry Network OFC orbitofrontal cortex PD proton density PFC prefrontal cortex PWS Prader-Willi syndrome PWSA UK Prader-Willi Syndrome Association UK Prader-Willi syndrome TE echo time TIV Total Intracranial volume TR repetition time UPD uniparental disomy WM white matter Adolescent Adult Body Mass Index Brain Mapping Cerebral Cortex Female Gray Matter Humans Image Processing Computer-Assisted Intelligence Tests Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Prader-Willi syndrome Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Young Adult
Childhood Obesity, Cortical Structure, and Executive Function in Healthy Children.
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