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This qualitative study explored the interactions of six triads of Year One students in the United Kingdom (n = 18; mean age = 5 years, 7 months; 9 female) investigating interpersonal regulation of learning, social dynamics, and...

Child Child Behavior Child Preschool Cooperative Behavior Female Group Processes Humans Interpersonal Relations learning Male problem solving Schools self-control

Decision Making drinking Eating ethics Medical Group Processes Hospitals Humans Informed Consent Interprofessional Relations Mental Competency Morals Nutritional Support Program Evaluation Quality of Health Care risk Terminal Care United Kingdom

Opinion evolution and judgment revision are mediated through social influence. Based on a large crowdsourced in vitro experiment (n = 861), it is shown how a consensus model can be used to predict opinion evolution in online...

Adult Female Games Experimental Group Processes Humans Internet Judgment Male Models Psychological Public Opinion Social Behavior Social Control Formal

In this article, the authors construct a story of one woman's (Justine's) experience of learning to run within the context of a beginners group. Building on existing scholarship on narrative, aging, and physical activity...

aging Anthropology Cultural Female Great Britain Group Processes Humans Narration Risk Reduction Behavior Running social support

communication Group Processes Humans Laboratories leadership Research Design workplace

OBJECTIVE: Walking groups are increasingly being set up but little is known about their efficacy in promoting physical activity. The present study aims to assess the efficacy of interventions to promote walking in groups to...

Group Processes Health Behavior Health Promotion Humans Treatment Outcome Walking

In this article, the authors construct a story of one woman's (Justine's) experience of learning to run within the context of a beginners group. Building on existing scholarship on narrative, aging, and physical activity...

aging Anthropology Cultural Female Great Britain Group Processes Humans Narration Risk Reduction Behavior Running social support

Animal groups vary in their collective order (or state), forming disordered swarms to highly polarized groups. One explanation for this variation is that individuals face differential benefits or costs depending on the group's...

Algorithms Animals Behavior Animal Group Processes Models Biological Population Dynamics Smegmamorpha Social Behavior

complex interventions Emergency surgery evaluation Quality Improvement Critical Pathways Group Processes Humans Inservice Training Laparotomy Length of Stay Patient Care Team Patient Readmission Perioperative Care Program Evaluation Quality Improvement State Medicine United Kingdom

In the early twentieth century, the vernacular science periodical emerged as a key medium for building science-literate publics in colonial South Asia. This article argues that the Hindi science monthly Vigyan became a...

Hindi Science periodical authority discursive laboratory Experiment experimental temper genre history of science scientific publics śāstra Group Processes Humans Knowledge language Linguistics Publishing

The purpose of the STAR 2019 Working Group was to build on findings from the initial STAR report to further clarify the expectations, limitations, perceptions, and utility of alloimmune assays that are currently in use or in...

alloantibody antigen biology clinical research/practice Histocompatibility lymphocyte biology major histocompatibility complex (MHC) rejection: antibody-mediated (ABMR) Graft Rejection Group Processes HLA Antigens Histocompatibility Isoantibodies Kidney Transplantation

The emergence and sustenance of cooperative behavior is fundamental for a society to thrive. Recent experimental studies have shown that cooperation increases in dynamic networks in which subjects can choose their partners....

cooperation Experiments Reputation social knowledge social networks Adult Algorithms Cluster Analysis Cooperative Behavior Female game theory Games Experimental Group Processes Humans Knowledge Male Social Behavior social support Young Adult

Human evolution in-group out-group Oxytocin parochial cooperation model Primates Social ties Altruism Animals Cooperative Behavior Family Group Processes Humans Pan troglodytes

Adolescent Adult Archaeology Child Child Preschool Feeding Behavior Female Group Processes History Ancient Humans Kenya Male Skeleton Skull violence Wounds and Injuries

BACKGROUND: Insufficient physical activity (PA) is a major public health issue. Whilst PA is an important contributor to disease prevention, engagement in PA decreases with age, particularly among women in socio-economically...

community-based intervention Older women physical activity social networks Socio-economically disadvantaged Age Factors Community Health Services Cultural Deprivation Exercise Feasibility Studies Female Group Processes Health Knowledge Attitudes practice Health Promotion Healthy lifestyle Humans Middle Aged Northern Ireland Patient Education as Topic Patient Participation patient satisfaction Poverty Sex Factors Social Determinants of Health social support Telephone Vulnerable Populations Women's Health Women's Health Services

BACKGROUND: Numerous frameworks for supporting, evaluating and reporting patient and public involvement in research exist. The literature is diverse and theoretically heterogeneous. OBJECTIVES: To identify and synthesize...

codesign FRAMEWORK hermeneutic review patient and public involvement Systematic review Community Participation Empowerment Group Processes Humans Patient Participation Research