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Results: 56
An exploratory study to clarify the cluster of symptoms predictive of chemotherapy-related nausea using random forest modeling.
CONTEXT: Chemotherapy-related nausea is experienced by most cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. Although vomiting is managed well with current antiemetics, nausea is difficult to manage and little is understood about its...
Temporal Trends in Maternal Food Intake Frequencies and Associations with Gestational Diabetes
Diet Food frequency questionnaire Glucose Insulin Secretion Pregnancy Adult Biomarkers Blood Glucose Diabetes Gestational Diet Eating Eggs England Feeding Behavior Female Humans Incidence Insulin Longitudinal Studies Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Nutritional Status Pregnancy Prospective Studies Protective factors Risk Assessment Risk Factors Time Factors
Nutrition Transition and Biocultural Determinants of Obesity among Cameroonian Migrants in Urban Cameroon and France.
Emmanuel Cohen, Norbert Amougou, Amandine Ponty, Juliette Loinger-Beck, Téodyl Nkuintchua, Nicolas Monteillet, Jonathan Y Bernard, Rihlat Saïd-Mohamed, Michelle Holdsworth, Patrick Pasquet
Jan 21, 2020
Native of rural West Cameroon, the Bamiléké population is traditionally predisposed to obesity. Bamiléké who migrated to urban areas additionally experience the nutrition transition. We investigated the biocultural determinants...
Differences in maternal and early child nutritional status by offspring sex in lowland Nepal.
Naomi M Saville, Helen Harris-Fry, Akanksha Marphatia, Alice Reid, Mario Cortina-Borja, Dharma S Manandhar, Jonathan C Wells
Jul 19, 2021
OBJECTIVE: On average, boys grow faster than girls in early life but appear more susceptible to undernutrition. We investigated sex differences in early child growth, and whether maternal nutritional status and diet differed by...
Nutritional status and clinical outcome in postterm neonates undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease.
Rebecca Mitting, Luise Marino, Duncan Macrae, Nitin Shastri, Rosan Meyer, Nazima Pathan
Apr 02, 2015
Maternal diet-induced obesity programmes cardiac dysfunction in male mice independently of post-weaning diet.
Elena Loche, Heather L Blackmore, Asha A Carpenter, Jessica H Beeson, Adele Pinnock, Thomas J Ashmore, Catherine E Aiken, Juliana de Almeida-Faria, Josca M Schoonejans, Dino A Giussani, Denise S Fernandez-Twinn, Susan E Ozanne
Jun 04, 2018
Age Factors Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Animals Disease Models Animal Female Gestational Weight Gain Heart Diseases Hypertension Male Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Mice Inbred C57BL Myocardial Contraction Myocytes Cardiac Nutritional Status obesity Pregnancy prenatal exposure delayed effects Ventricular Function Left Ventricular Remodeling
Regional variation in weight-for-height z-scores and surface area/body mass ratio of Chilean children from birth to 3 years of age.
OBJECTIVE: The objectives of the study were to see how much of the variation in weight-for-height z-scores (WHZ) and surface area/body mass ratio (SA/mass) were associated with regional (county) differences including mean...
Early-life nutrition modulates the epigenetic state of specific rDNA genetic variants in mice.
Michelle L Holland, Robert Lowe, Paul W Caton, Carolina Gemma, Guillermo Carbajosa, Amy F Danson, Asha AM Carpenter, Elena Loche, Susan E Ozanne, Vardhman K Rakyan
Aug 08, 2016
Effectiveness of a behavioural intervention to prevent excessive weight gain during infancy (The Baby Milk Trial)
Rajalakshmi Lakshman, Fiona Whittle, Wendy Hardeman, Marc Suhrcke, Ed Wilson, Simon Griffin, Ken K Ong
Jul 23, 2015
Adaptation Psychological Anthropometry Appetite Regulation Behavior Therapy Bottle Feeding Child Development Clinical Protocols Cognition England Feeding Behavior Health Knowledge Attitudes practice Humans Infant Infant Behavior Infant Formula intention Mothers Nutritional Status Pediatric Obesity Research Design Surveys and Questionnaires Time Factors Treatment Outcome Weight Gain
Maternal and early life nutrition and physical activity
A Prioreschi, S Wrottesley, CE Draper, SA Tomaz, CJ Cook, ED Watson, MNM Van Poppel, R Said-Mohamed, SA Norris, EV Lambert, LK Micklesfield
Jan 21, 2020
Early life is important for later health outcomes, yet there are few studies which adequately address all of the potential early life insults that may affect later life health and growth trajectories. This is particularly...
Africa Public Health Developing Countries Infancy Pregnancy Adult Exercise Female Humans Infant Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Infant Newborn Male Malnutrition Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Motor Activity Nutritional Status Pregnancy South Africa
Published by: Glob Health Action
Early life programming in mice by maternal overnutrition
Animal models have been indispensable in elucidating the potential causative mechanisms underlying the effects of maternal diet on offspring health. Of these, the mouse has been widely used to model maternal overnutrition and/or...
Applying Mendelian randomization to appraise causality in relationships between nutrition and cancer.
Kaitlin H Wade, James Yarmolinsky, Edward Giovannucci, Sarah J Lewis, Iona Y Millwood, Marcus R Munafò, Fleur Meddens, Kimberley Burrows, Joshua A Bell, Neil M Davies, Daniela Mariosa, Noora Kanerva, Emma E Vincent, Karl Smith-Byrne, Florence Guida, Marc J Gunter, Eleanor Sanderson, Frank Dudbridge, Stephen Burgess, Marilyn C Cornelis, Tom G Richardson, Maria Carolina Borges, Jack Bowden, Gibran Hemani, Yoonsu Cho, Wes Spiller, Rebecca C Richmond, Alice R Carter, Ryan Langdon, Deborah A Lawlor, Robin G Walters, Karani Santhanakrishnan Vimaleswaran, Annie Anderson, Meda R Sandu, Kate Tilling, George Davey Smith, Richard M Martin, Caroline L Relton, Cancer working group with the M. R. in Nutrition
Apr 19, 2022
Dietary factors are assumed to play an important role in cancer risk, apparent in consensus recommendations for cancer prevention that promote nutritional changes. However, the evidence in this field has been generated...
The Role of Iron in Brain Development
One-third of children falter in cognitive development by pre-school age. Iron plays an important role in many neurodevelopmental processes, and animal studies suggest that iron sufficiency in pregnancy and infancy is...
brain development cognitive Infancy Iron deficiency Motor pre-school Pregnancy socio-emotional Adult Anemia Iron-Deficiency Brain Child Preschool Dietary Supplements Female Humans Infant Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Infant Newborn Iron Iron Deficiencies Iron Dietary Male Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Neurodevelopmental Disorders Nutritional Status Pregnancy Prenatal Care
Relative effects of postnatal rapid growth and maternal factors on early childhood growth trajectories.
Miaobing Zheng, Steven J Bowe, Kylie D Hesketh, Kristy Bolton, Rachel Laws, Peter Kremer, Ken K Ong, Sandrine Lioret, Elizabeth Denney-Wilson, Karen J Campbell
Feb 22, 2019
BACKGROUND: A range of postnatal and maternal factors influences childhood obesity, but their relative importance remains unclear. This study aimed to assess the relative impact of postnatal rapid growth and maternal factors on...
InFANT program DETERMINANTS growth Infant Maternal Trajectory Australia Body Height Body Mass Index Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Child Preschool Female Humans Infant Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Infant Newborn Longitudinal Studies Male Nutrition Surveys Nutritional Status Pediatric Obesity Waist Circumference
Increasing the availability and utilization of reliable data on population micronutrient (MN) status globally
Kenneth H Brown, Sophie E Moore, Sonja Y Hess, Christine M McDonald, Kerry S Jones, Sarah R Meadows, Mari S Manger, Jennifer Coates, Silvia Alayon, Saskia JM Osendarp
May 31, 2021
Micronutrient (MN) deficiencies can produce a broad array of adverse health and functional outcomes. Young, preschool children and women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries are most affected by these...
Circulating insulin-like growth factor I in relation to melanoma risk in the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition.
Kathryn E Bradbury, Paul N Appleby, Sarah J Tipper, Ruth C Travis, Naomi E Allen, Marina Kvaskoff, Kim Overvad, Anne Tjønneland, Jytte Halkjaer, Iris Cervenka, Yahya Mahamat-Saleh, Fabrice Bonnet, Rudolf Kaaks, Renée T Fortner, Heiner Boeing, Antonia Trichopoulou, Carlo La Vecchia, Alexander J Stratigos, Domenico Palli, Sara Grioni, Giuseppe Matullo, Salvatore Panico, Rosario Tumino, Petra H Peeters, H Bas Bueno-De-Mesquita, Reza Ghiasvand, Marit B Veierød, Elisabete Weiderpass, Catalina Bonet, Elena Molina, José M Huerta, Nerea Larrañaga, Aurelio Barricarte, Susana Merino, Karolin Isaksson, Tanja Stocks, Ingrid Ljuslinder, Oskar Hemmingsson, Nick Wareham, Kay-Tee Khaw, Marc J Gunter, Sabina Rinaldi, Konstantinos K Tsilidis, Dagfinn Aune, Elio Riboli, Timothy J Key
Nov 20, 2018
Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) regulates cell proliferation and apoptosis, and is thought to play a role in tumour development. Previous prospective studies have shown that higher circulating concentrations of IGF-I are...
The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Hepcidin, Iron Status, and Inflammation in Pregnant Women in the United Kingdom.
Vickie S Braithwaite, Sarah R Crozier, Stefania D'Angelo, Ann Prentice, Cyrus Cooper, Nicholas C Harvey, Kerry S Jones, MAVIDOS Trial Group
Feb 18, 2019
Iron and vitamin D deficiencies are common during pregnancy. Our aim was to identify whether antenatal vitamin D₃ supplementation affects iron status (via hepcidin suppression) and/or inflammation. Using a subset of the UK...
C-Reactive Protein vitamin D ferritin Hepcidin Inflammation Pregnancy Adult Anemia Iron-Deficiency C-Reactive Protein Cholecalciferol Dietary Supplements Double-Blind Method Female Ferritins Hepcidins Humans Inflammation Iron Nutritional Status Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications Pregnancy Trimesters Seasons vitamin D Vitamin D Deficiency Young Adult
Reproductive factors and risk of mortality in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition; a cohort study.
Melissa A Merritt, Elio Riboli, Neil Murphy, Mai Kadi, Anne Tjønneland, Anja Olsen, Kim Overvad, Laure Dossus, Laureen Dartois, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Renée T Fortner, Verena A Katzke, Heiner Boeing, Antonia Trichopoulou, Pagona Lagiou, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Domenico Palli, Sabina Sieri, Rosario Tumino, Carlotta Sacerdote, Salvatore Panico, H Bas Bueno-De-Mesquita, Petra H Peeters, Eiliv Lund, Aurelie Nakamura, Elisabete Weiderpass, J Ramón Quirós, Antonio Agudo, Esther Molina-Montes, Nerea Larrañaga, Miren Dorronsoro, Lluís Cirera, Aurelio Barricarte, Åsa Olsson, Salma Butt, Annika Idahl, Eva Lundin, Nicholas J Wareham, Timothy J Key, Paul Brennan, Pietro Ferrari, Petra A Wark, Teresa Norat, Amanda J Cross, Marc J Gunter
Sep 29, 2016
BACKGROUND: Reproductive events are associated with important physiologic changes, yet little is known about how reproductive factors influence long-term health in women. Our objective was to assess the relation of reproductive...
Rising rural body-mass index is the main driver of the global obesity epidemic in adults.
NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
Jul 18, 2019
Body-mass index (BMI) has increased steadily in most countries in parallel with a rise in the proportion of the population who live in cities1,2. This has led to a widely reported view that urbanization is one of the most...
Delayed Processing of Chilled Whole Blood for 24 Hours Does Not Affect the Concentration of the Majority of Micronutrient Status Biomarkers.
Kerry S Jones, Sarah R Meadows, Karen Chamberlain, Damon A Parkington, Dave Collins, Polly Page, Albert Koulman
Jul 23, 2021
The impact of chemotherapy-related nausea on patients' nutritional status, psychological distress and quality of life.
PURPOSE: Nausea is a troublesome and distressing symptom for patients receiving chemotherapy. While vomiting is well controlled with current antiemetics, nausea is a more difficult symptom to manage. The aim of this study was to...
Indoor Air Pollution and Delayed Measles Vaccination Increase the Risk of Severe Pneumonia in Children
BACKGROUND: Mortality due to severe pneumonia during childhood in resource-constrained settings is high, but data to provide basis for interventions to improve survival are limited. The objective of this study was to determine...
Dietary strategies for improving iron status
Andrew M Prentice, Yery A Mendoza, Dora Pereira, Carla Cerami, Rita Wegmuller, Anne Constable, Jörg Spieldenner
Sep 05, 2018
In light of evidence that high-dose iron supplements lead to a range of adverse events in low-income settings, the safety and efficacy of lower doses of iron provided through biological or industrial fortification of foodstuffs...
Coffee and Tea Consumption and the Contribution of Their Added Ingredients to Total Energy and Nutrient Intakes in 10 European Countries
Edwige Landais, Aurélie Moskal, Amy Mullee, Geneviève Nicolas, Marc J Gunter, Inge Huybrechts, Kim Overvad, Nina Roswall, Aurélie Affret, Guy Fagherazzi, Yahya Mahamat-Saleh, Verena Katzke, Tilman Kühn, Carlo La Vecchia, Antonia Trichopoulou, Elissavet Valanou, Calogero Saieva, Maria Santucci de Magistris, Sabina Sieri, Tonje Braaten, Guri Skeie, Elisabete Weiderpass, Eva Ardanaz, Maria-Dolores Chirlaque, Jose Ramon Garcia, Paula Jakszyn, Miguel Rodríguez-Barranco, Louise Brunkwall, Ena Huseinovic, Lena Nilsson, Peter Wallström, Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Petra H Peeters, Dagfinn Aune, Tim Key, Marleen Lentjes, Elio Riboli, Nadia Slimani, Heinz Freisling
Sep 08, 2018
BACKGROUND: Coffee and tea are among the most commonly consumed nonalcoholic beverages worldwide, but methodological differences in assessing intake often hamper comparisons across populations. We aimed to (i) describe coffee...
24-h dietary recall European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition Coffee Tea Adult Aged Benchmarking Coffee Energy Intake Europe Feeding Behavior Female Humans Life Style Male Middle Aged Nutrition Surveys Nutritional Status Nutritive Value Prospective Studies Recommended Dietary Allowances Smoking Socioeconomic Factors Tea Time Factors
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