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STUDY QUESTION: What are the perspectives of adolescents conceived using surrogacy, egg or sperm donation regarding their conception and the third party involved? SUMMARY ANSWER: The majority of adolescents described feeling...

Adolescent Attitude disclosure Female Humans Longitudinal Studies Male Parent-Child Relations Psychology Adolescent Reproductive Techniques Assisted Surrogate Mothers Tissue Donors

children intended parents postdelivery Psychological surrogacy Adaptation Psychological Fathers Female Humans Interpersonal Relations Live Birth Mother-Child Relations Mothers Pregnancy Reproductive Techniques Assisted Surrogate Mothers

children disclosure egg donor gay father surrogacy Adult Child Child Preschool Cooperative Behavior Cross-Sectional Studies Father-Child Relations Fathers Female Homosexuality male Humans Interpersonal Relations Interviews as Topic Living Donors Male Middle Aged Oocyte Donation Personal Satisfaction Pregnancy Sexual and Gender Minorities Surrogate Mothers Truth Disclosure

contact psychological health relationship surrogacy surrogacy family surrogate mother Adult Attitude to Health Family Female Fertilization in Vitro health status Helping Behavior Humans Insemination Artificial Heterologous Interpersonal Relations Interview Psychological Lost to Follow-Up Middle Aged motivation patient satisfaction Pregnancy risk Stress Psychological Surrogate Mothers United Kingdom

psychological well-being surrogacy surrogate mother Adult Depression Female Humans Interpersonal Relations Longitudinal Studies Marital Status Oocyte Donation Postpartum Period Prospective Studies Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Quality of life Self Concept Self-Help Groups Stress Psychological Surrogate Mothers United Kingdom

child adjustment donor conception Gay Fathers Lesbian mothers parent-child relationships single mothers by choice surrogacy Child Humans Mental Health Parent-Child Relations Reproductive Techniques Assisted Research Surrogate Mothers

Best interests of the child Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 2008 International surrogacy Medical tourism Commerce England Female Humans Internationality Medical Tourism Outsourced Services Pregnancy Surrogate Mothers

Adaptation Psychological Child Child Preschool Fathers Female Homosexuality female Homosexuality male Humans Male Mothers Parent-Child Relations Parenting Sexual and Gender Minorities Surrogate Mothers

STUDY QUESTION: Are there differences in levels of parental wellbeing (parental stress, psychological adjustment and partner relationship satisfaction) between gay-father families with infants born through surrogacy...

Anxiety Depression gay father parental stress partner relationship satisfaction surrogacy Adult Cross-Sectional Studies Fathers Female Fertilization in Vitro France Heterosexuality Homosexuality female Homosexuality male Humans Infant Male Mothers Netherlands Parenting Pregnancy Sexual and Gender Minorities Stress Psychological Surrogate Mothers

PURPOSE: Gestational surrogacy (GS) has been researched in multiple qualitative studies. In contrast, quantitative aspects of the practice are conspicuously understudied. The present article assesses and compares the incidence...

gestational surrogacy Israel USA Incidence multiple births quantitative assessment Female Fertilization in Vitro Heterosexuality Humans Israel Pregnancy Pregnancy Multiple Reproductive Techniques Assisted Single Embryo Transfer Surrogate Mothers United States Women's Health

surrogacy cross-border gay couples heterosexual couples Adult Asia Child Preschool Cross-Sectional Studies Female Heterosexuality Homosexuality female Homosexuality male Humans Infant Interpersonal Relations Male Middle Aged Parent-Child Relations Parents Pregnancy Sexual Behavior Sexual and Gender Minorities Surrogate Mothers Surveys and Questionnaires Truth Disclosure United Kingdom United States