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Ecstatic epilepsy is a rare form of focal epilepsy in which the aura (beginning of the seizures) consists of a blissful state of mental clarity/feeling of certainty. Such a state has also been described as a "religious" or...

ecstatic epilepsy ecstatic aura anterior insula mental clarity certainty predictive coding active inference Interoception

Ecstatic epilepsy is a rare form of focal epilepsy in which the aura (beginning of the seizures) consists of a blissful state of mental clarity/feeling of certainty. Such a state has also been described as a "religious" or...

active inference anterior insula certainty ecstatic aura ecstatic epilepsy Interoception mental clarity predictive coding

Since noxious stimulation usually leads to the perception of pain, pain has traditionally been considered sensory nociception. But its variability and sensitivity to a broad array of cognitive and motivational factors have meant...

active inference Active sensing Avoidance Learning computome endogenous modulation free energy information theory Optimal control pain and nociception pregenual anterior cingulate cortex Avoidance Learning Brain Cognition Conditioning Classical Conditioning Operant Humans learning motivation nociception Pain Pain Perception Reinforcement psychology

This work addresses the autonomous organization of biological systems. It does so by considering the boundaries of biological systems, from individual cells to Home sapiens, in terms of the presence of Markov blankets under...

active inference Autonomy Ensemble Markov blanket Free energy principle Markov blanket /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1305 name=Biotechnology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1304 name=Biophysics /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1500/1502 name=Bioengineering /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2502 name=Biomaterials /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1303 name=Biochemistry /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2200/2204 name=Biomedical Engineering

This work addresses the autonomous organization of biological systems. It does so by considering the boundaries of biological systems, from individual cells to Home sapiens, in terms of the presence of Markov blankets under...

active inference Autonomy Ensemble Markov blanket Free energy principle Markov blanket /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1305 name=Biotechnology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1304 name=Biophysics /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1500/1502 name=Bioengineering /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2502 name=Biomaterials /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1303 name=Biochemistry /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2200/2204 name=Biomedical Engineering

Free energy principle Predictive processing predictive coding active inference Process theories MECHANISM

Biological self-organisation can be regarded as a process of spontaneous pattern formation; namely, the emergence of structures that distinguish themselves from their environment. This process can occur at nested spatial...

active inference Dynamical systems free energy Markov blanket self-organisation /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2613 name=Statistics and Probability /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2611 name=Modelling and Simulation /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1300 name=General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2400/2400 name=General Immunology and Microbiology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1100 name=General Agricultural and Biological Sciences /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2604 name=Applied Mathematics

Biological self-organisation can be regarded as a process of spontaneous pattern formation; namely, the emergence of structures that distinguish themselves from their environment. This process can occur at nested spatial...

active inference Dynamical systems free energy Markov blanket self-organisation /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2613 name=Statistics and Probability /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2611 name=Modelling and Simulation /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1300 name=General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2400/2400 name=General Immunology and Microbiology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1100 name=General Agricultural and Biological Sciences /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2604 name=Applied Mathematics

The active inference framework, and in particular its recent formulation as a partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP), has gained increasing popularity in recent years as a useful approach for modeling...

active inference Bayesian inference computational neuroscience decision-making learning Machine Learning