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Results: 42
Ethnic and Gender Disparities in Premature Adult Mortality in Belize 2008-2010.
BACKGROUND: Data on disparities in mortality within low and middle income countries are limited, with little published data from the Caribbean or Central America. Our aim was to investigate disparities in overall and cause...
Regulatory measures to fight obesity in Small Island Developing States of the Caribbean and Pacific, 2015 - 2017.
This report examines the experiences of Small Island Developing States in the Caribbean- Barbados, Dominica, Jamaica, and in the Pacific- Fiji, Nauru, and Tonga with specific governmental regulatory measures to reduce the risk...
Climate archaeology
This article provides a commentary responding to the papers collected together for the special issue Modern Climate Change and the Practice of Archaeology. Responding to the challenges of climate change and global environmental...
Evaluating policy responses to noncommunicable diseases in seven Caribbean countries
OBJECTIVE: To identify, assess, and compare existing policies on noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) in the Caribbean, gaps in policy responses, and the factors influencing successful policy development and implementation following...
Effect of Thyroid Hormone Concentration on the Transcriptional Response Underlying Induced Metamorphosis in the Mexican Axolotl (Ambystoma)
Background: Thyroid hormones (TH) induce gene expression programs that orchestrate amphibian metamorphosis. In contrast to anurans, many salamanders do not undergo metamorphosis in nature. However, they can be induced to undergo...
Effect of Thyroid Hormone Concentration on the Transcriptional Response Underlying Induced Metamorphosis in the Mexican Axolotl (Ambystoma)
Background: Thyroid hormones (TH) induce gene expression programs that orchestrate amphibian metamorphosis. In contrast to anurans, many salamanders do not undergo metamorphosis in nature. However, they can be induced to undergo...
Adverse risk factor trends limit gains in coronary heart disease mortality in Barbados
BACKGROUND: Although most countries face increasing population levels of obesity and diabetes their effect on coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality has not been often studied in small island developing states (SIDs) where...
Are there gender differences in acute management and secondary prevention of acute coronary syndromes in Barbados? A cohort study.
OBJECTIVES: In Barbados, high case fatality rates have been reported after myocardial infarction (MI) with higher rates in women than men. To explore this inequality, we examined documented pharmacological interventions for...
A Combined Theory of Change-Group Model Building Approach to Evaluating “Farm to Fork” Models for School Feeding in the Caribbean
There is a scarcity of research on building nutrition-sensitive value chains (NSVCs) to improve diets and nutrition outcomes of populations in the Caribbean. This study contributes to filling this research gap by...
Prevalence and phenotype of diabetes and prediabetes using fasting glucose vs HbA1c in a Caribbean population.
BACKGROUND: Both fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and HbA1c are recommended for the diagnosis of diabetes and prediabetes by the American Diabetes Association (ADA), and for diabetes by the World Health Organization. The ADA...
Systems science for developing policy to improve physical activity, the Caribbean.
The World Health Organization (WHO) Global Action Plan on Physical Activity recommends adopting a systems approach to implementing and tailoring actions according to local contexts. We held group model-building workshops with...
Effect of Thyroid Hormone Concentration on the Transcriptional Response Underlying Induced Metamorphosis in the Mexican Axolotl (Ambystoma)
Background: Thyroid hormones (TH) induce gene expression programs that orchestrate amphibian metamorphosis. In contrast to anurans, many salamanders do not undergo metamorphosis in nature. However, they can be induced to undergo...
Using Group Model Building to Describe the System Driving Unhealthy Eating and Identify Intervention Points
Many Small Island Developing States of the Caribbean experience a triple burden of malnutrition with high rates of obesity, undernutrition in children, and iron deficiency anemia in women of reproductive age, driven by an...
Patterns of Etruscan Urbanism
This paper examines the patterns of Etruscan urbanism by the innovative use of newly available rural data, employing rank size, and indices of centralization. The detailed case study looks at the development of urbanism of...
Exploring ways to respond to rising obesity and diabetes in the Caribbean using a system dynamics model.
Diabetes and obesity present a high and increasing burden of disease in the Caribbean that have failed to respond to prevention policies and interventions. These conditions are the result of a complex system of drivers and...

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