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Results: 171
Toward an interactive article
Arun Rangarajan, Tim Schedl, Karen Yook, Juancarlos Chan, Stephen Haenel, Lolly Otis, Sharon Faelten, Tracey DePellegrin-Connelly, Ruth Isaacson, Marek S Skrzypek, Steven J Marygold, Raymund Stefancsik, J Michael Cherry, Paul W Sternberg, Hans-Michael Müller
Jul 22, 2011
The Case of Organizational Innovation Capability and Health Information Technology Implementation Success
Organizational innovation capability is defined as the ability to continuously transform knowledge and ideas into new products, processes and systems for the benefit of an organization and its stakeholders. This study examines...
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
Computational Analysis of Vertebral Body for Compression Fracture Using Texture and Shape Features
The primary goal in this paper is to automate radiological measurements of Vertebral Body (VB) in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) spinal scans. It starts by preprocessing the images, then detect and localize the VB regions...
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
Global Perspective on EMR and eHealth
A goal of this exploratory study was to uncover the attitudes of the public towards health information technology (HIT) during a health crisis (COVID-19 pandemic). A socio-technical network formed by EMR/eHealth, COVID-19, and...
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
DeTER Framework
David Wyant, Prasad Bingi, James Knight, Anuradha Rangarajan, Rangarajan (Ray) Parthasarathy (64b0c314-e570-435f-83be-702d299043f1
Apr 01, 2021
The use of health apps on mobile devices by healthcare providers and receivers (patients) is proliferating. This has elevated cybersecurity concerns owing to the transmittal of personal health information through the apps....
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
Optimizing cerebral glucose in severe traumatic brain injury
This commentary considers some of the factors that affect cerebral glucose metabolism in patients with traumatic brain injury. A study recently reported in Critical Care suggested a blood glucose range that may optimize cerebral...
Prediction of impacts of mutations on protein structure and interactions
Next-generation sequencing methods have not only allowed an understanding of genome sequence variation during the evolution of organisms but have also provided invaluable information about genetic variants in inherited disease...
amino acid substitution probabilities Drug Resistance genetic disorders Machine Learning mutations protein stability and interactions Protein Structure Computational Biology Drug Resistance Genetic Predisposition to Disease High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Humans Machine Learning Models Molecular Mutation Protein Binding Protein Conformation Protein Stability Proteins Sequence Analysis DNA Software
Experimental and Computational Approaches to Direct Cell Reprogramming
The process of direct cell reprogramming, also named transdifferentiation, permits for the conversion of one mature cell type directly into another, without returning to a dedifferentiated state. This makes direct reprogramming...
Impact of EHR on Security Check and Patient Outcomes
Arun Kumar Marumudi
Jan 01, 0001
This study aims to explore patient perspectives on how electronic health record (EHR) security protocols influence care quality and outcomes. In the context of methodology, an online survey was conducted in March 2024 with 10...
Published by: Harrisburg University of Science and Technology
Energy transition pathways amongst low-income urban households
Studies on clean energy transition amongst low-income urban households in the Global South use an array of qualitative and quantitative methods. However, attempts to combine qualitative and quantitative methods are rare and...
Efficacy of Using Retro Games in Multimodal Biofeedback Systems for Mental Relaxation
Video games are used to increase the engagement of biofeedback systems. For cost-effectiveness, the original Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) games can be used. Therefore, a multimodal biofeedback system was developed to...
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
Flutter-Based Real-Time Mobile App for Fruit Shelf-Life Prediction (FSP) Using Multi-Modality Imaging
The present work uses flutter and transfer learning-based techniques for predicting the shelf-life of fruits in real-time by reducing the demand for huge number of samples and longer training durations. The work uses mango fruit...
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
A Deep Learning-Based Approach to Classification of Baby Sign Language Images
Baby Sign Language is used by hearing parents to hearing infants as a preverbal communication which reduce frustration of parents and accelerated learning in babies, increases parent-child bonding, and lets babies communicate...
Computer Vision & Image Processing Computer Science and Information Technology Computer Vision and Machine Perception
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
MATLAB-Based Real-Time Data Acquisition Tool for Multimodal Biofeedback and Arduino-Based Instruments
AfDaq is an open-source, plug and play, MATLAB based tool that offers the capabilities of multi-channel real-time data acquisition, visualization, manipulation, and local saving of data for offline analysis. The MATLAB Arduino...
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
Complete Assembly of Escherichia coli Sequence Type 131 Genomes Using Long Reads Demonstrates Antibiotic Resistance Gene Variation within Diverse Plasmid and Chromosomal Contexts.
Arun Gonzales Decano, Catherine Ludden, Theresa Feltwell, Kim Judge, Julian Parkhill, Tim Downing
Jul 25, 2019
The incidence of infections caused by extraintestinal Escherichia coli (ExPEC) is rising globally, which is a major public health concern. ExPEC strains that are resistant to antimicrobials have been associated with excess...
Analgesia for retinopathy of prematurity screening
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Premature neonates require regular ophthalmological examination, generally indirect ophthalmoscopy, to screen for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Conventional analgesia is provided with topical anesthetic...
Cut-off Value of Random Blood Glucose among Asian Indians for Preliminary Screening of Persons with Prediabetes and Undetected Type 2 Diabetes Defined by the Glycosylated Haemoglobin Criteria.
Priscilla Susairaj, Chamukuttan Snehalatha, Arun Raghavan, Arun Nanditha, Ramachandran Vinitha, Krishnamoorthy Satheesh, Desmond G Johnston, Nicholas J Wareham, Ambady Ramachandran
Apr 05, 2020
AIM: The increased morbidity and mortality due to type 2 diabetes can be partly due to its delayed diagnosis. In developing countries, the cost and unavailability of conventional screening methods can be a setback. Use of random...
Role of cell block as an adjunct diagnostic test in the peritoneal fluid cytology of female genital tract diseases
Context (Background): Conventional Cytology method of evaluation of peritoneal fluid is diagnostically challenging. Studies assessing the efficacy of cell block as an adjunct diagnostic test in peritoneal fluid samples are only...
Published by: IJHS Medical Association
Vitamin A, systemic T-cells, and the eye
The first discovered vitamin, vitamin A, exists in a range of forms, primarily retinoids and provitamin carotenoids. The bioactive forms of vitamin A, retinol and retinoic acid, have many critical functions in body systems...
Cerebral metabolic effects of strict versus conventional glycaemic targets following severe traumatic brain injury.
Mark P Plummer, Natalia Notkina, Ivan Timofeev, Peter Hutchinson, Mark E Finnis, Arun Gupta
Mar 13, 2018
Optimal glycaemic targets for patients with severe traumatic brain injury remain unclear. The primary objective of this microdialysis study was to compare cerebral metabolism between strict and conventional glycaemic...
Lung Injury Is a Predictor of Cerebral Hypoxia and Mortality in Traumatic Brain Injury
Chiara Robba, Shadnaz Asgari, Amit Gupta, Rafael Badenes, Mypinder Sekhon, Erta Bequiri, Peter J. Hutchinson, Paolo Pelosi, Arun Gupta
Aug 21, 2020
Background: A major contributor to unfavorable outcome after traumatic brain injury (TBI) is secondary brain injury. Low brain tissue oxygen tension (PbtO2) has shown to be an independent predictor of unfavorable outcome....
Clinical validation of a novel web-application for remote assessment of distance visual acuity.
Arun James Thirunavukarasu, Deborah Mullinger, Remi Mohan Rufus-Toye, Sarah Farrell, Louise E Allen
Oct 01, 2021
Background/objectives
Ophthalmic disorders cause 8% of hospital clinic attendances, the highest of any specialty. The fundamental need for a distance visual acuity (VA) measurement constrains remote consultation. A...|
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