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Results: 229
Are Electronic Cigarettes an Effective Aid to Smoking Cessation or Reduction Among Vulnerable Groups? A Systematic Review of Quantitative and Qualitative Evidence.
INTRODUCTION: Smoking prevalence remains high in some vulnerable groups, including those who misuse substances, have a mental illness, are homeless, or are involved with the criminal justice system. E-cigarette use is increasing...
Self-help educational booklets for the prevention of smoking relapse following smoking cessation treatment
Vivienne Maskrey, Annie Blyth, Tracey J Brown, Garry R Barton, Caitlin Notley, Paul Aveyard, Richard Holland, Max O Bachmann, Stephen Sutton, Jo Leonardi-Bee, Thomas H Brandon, Fujian Song
Jun 22, 2018
AIMS: Most people who quit smoking for a short term will return to smoking again in 12 months. We tested whether self-help booklets can reduce relapse in short-term quitters after receiving behavioural and pharmacological...
Differences in Longer-Term Smoking Abstinence After Treatment by Specialist or Nonspecialist Advisors
Fujian Song, Vivienne Maskrey, Annie Blyth, Tracey J Brown, Garry R Barton, Paul Aveyard, Caitlin Notley, Richard Holland, Max O Bachmann, Stephen Sutton, Thomas H Brandon
Jun 22, 2018
INTRODUCTION: Smokers receiving support in specialist centers tend to have a higher short-term quit rate, compared with those receiving support in other settings from professionals for whom smoking cessation is only a part of...
Relapse to smoking and health-related quality of life
Fujian Song, Max O Bachmann, Paul Aveyard, Garry R Barton, Tracey J Brown, Vivienne Maskrey, Annie Blyth, Caitlin Notley, Richard Holland, Stephen Sutton, Thomas H Brandon
Feb 07, 2019
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have shown that smoking and smoking cessation may be associated with health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In this study, we compared changes in HRQoL in people who maintained abstinence with...
Effectiveness and economic evaluation of self-help educational materials for the prevention of smoking relapse
Annie Blyth, Vivienne Maskrey, Caitlin Notley, Garry R Barton, Tracey J Brown, Paul Aveyard, Richard Holland, Max O Bachmann, Stephen Sutton, Jo Leonardi-Bee, Thomas H Brandon, Fujian Song
Jul 31, 2019
BACKGROUND: Most people who quit smoking successfully for a short period will return to smoking again in 12 months. A previous exploratory meta-analysis indicated that self-help booklets may be effective for smoking relapse...
Winthrop Student Killed in Weekend Car Accident
Winthrop University
Jan 01, 0001
Hughes, 21, of Conway, S.C., was a senior majoring in special education at Winthrop. Hughes was an active member of the Winthrop Quidditch Team. Students Christian McBee and Caitlin Livingston were also injured in the accident.
Published by: Winthrop University
The Grizzly, April 5, 2012
Nick Pane, Liz Kilmer, Michael Schmidt, Samantha Mascia, Lisa Jobe, Sara Hourwitz, Allen Weaver, Sarah Bollert, Chelsea Callahan, Carly Siegler, Victoria Cameron, Shane Eachus, Keith Baker
Jan 01, 0001
String Ensemble Impresses Hope Career Services Hosts Webinar "Ball at the Bellevue" a Success, Continues to Draw Large Number of Student Participants Sue Thomas Retires from Admissions Staff Caitlin Callahan Interns as...
Ursinus College Collegeville Pennsylvania newspaper Garrett Hope career services edible books festival Sue Thomas Caitlin Callahan Teisa Brown fraternities sororities Mathematics Association of America Quiz Club theater Garrett Smith baseball lacrosse track team softball Jenni Weber cultural history Higher Education Liberal Studies Social History United States History
Published by: Ursinus College
The Effect of Exercise Training on Glucose Homeostasis and Insulin Signaling in Type 1 Diabetic Female Mice
Caitlin O'Neill
Jan 01, 0001
Insulin is a hormone that is critical in the maintenance of blood glucose, which is a critical source of energy for all cells. In type 1 diabetics, glucose homeostasis is impaired because of a lack of sufficient insulin...
Published by: Ursinus College
Consumed by the Broken Staccato: A Feminist Reading of Zelda Fitzgerald's <em>Save Me the Waltz</em>
Caitlin McGraw
Jan 01, 0001
Zelda Fitzgerald's Save Me the Waltz is a novel in which art, text, and body intersect to become one. Her writing techniques, though often criticized, preserve the artistic liberation and affective state for which Fitzgerald...
l'ecriture feminine affect theory Zelda Fitzgerald art Arts and Humanities Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Women's Studies
Published by: Winthrop University
Protein Regulators of Phosphoinositides as Promoters of Cancer Metastasis
Caitlin Anne Sengelaub
Jan 01, 0001
Metastasis, the spread of cancer cells from a primary tumor to a distal organ, represents the predominant cause of mortality in patients with solid tumors. However, the molecular mechanisms underpinning this multistep...
Published by: Rockefeller University
Bosnia: Doomed to Failure or a Rising Hope?
Caitlin V Moore
Jan 01, 0001
Bosnia and Herzegovina is a country that suffers from a lack of a national identity as it has three main ethnic groups, Bosniaks, Croats and Serbs, who are all fighting for power. After the Bosnian war, which lasted from...
Bosnia and Herzegovina national identity Bosnian youth college students ethnic conflict Croats Serbs Dayton Peace Accords nation building ethno nationalism Eastern European Studies Ethnic Studies European History Islamic World and Near East History Political Science Social and Behavioral Sciences
Published by: Ursinus College
Determining Functional Interactions Between Ribosomal Co-translational Chaperone Complexes RAC and NAC (Btt1) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Caitlin Wrinn
Jan 01, 0001
Proteins are essential, functionally diverse macromolecules found in all living cells. Their structure is integral to their function, and they can fold in a variety of different conformations, which results in a change or loss...
Prions co-translational chaperones ribosome associated complex (RAC) nascent chain associated complex (NAC) Yeast Stress Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology Cell Biology Genetics Life Sciences Molecular Biology
Published by: Ursinus College
A thematic analysis exploring the psychological well-being of adults born with esophageal atresia
Background: Living with a rare and chronic health condition can have a significant impact on psychological well-being and mental health. There is a growing understanding that Esophageal Atresia (EA), a rare birth defect often...
Chronic health condition Esophageal atresia Mental Health psychological well-being qualitative research rare disease /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3200/3203 name=Clinical Psychology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2738 name=Psychiatry and Mental health /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being name=SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Compartmentalization of self-representations in female survivors of sexual abuse and assault, with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
BACKGROUND: This study examined the structure of the self-concept in a sample of sexual trauma survivors with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) compared to healthy controls using a self-descriptive card-sorting task. We...
Conceptualising and Challenging Child Neglect in Humanitarian Action
Background: Humanitarian organisations commonly identify neglect as a specific form of harm from which children should be protected. However, lack of debate about the aetiology of child neglect has left intact a tendency to...
Child neglect humanitarianism Middle East protection refugees /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2738 name=Psychiatry and Mental health /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3200/3204 name=Developmental and Educational Psychology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2735 name=Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being name=SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutions name=SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Digital Health Behavioural Interventions to Support Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour in Adults after Stroke
Background: As the global prevalence of stroke continues to rise, it becomes increasingly pressing to investigate digital health behaviour change interventions that promote physical activity and reduce sedentary behaviour for...
Reduced social risk-taking in depression.
Evolutionary models of depression posit that depressed mood represents an adaptive response to unacceptably low social status, motivating the inhibition of social risk-taking in favor of submissive behaviors which reduce the...
A thematic analysis exploring the psychological well-being of adults born with esophageal atresia
Background: Living with a rare and chronic health condition can have a significant impact on psychological well-being and mental health. There is a growing understanding that Esophageal Atresia (EA), a rare birth defect often...
Chronic health condition Esophageal atresia Mental Health psychological well-being qualitative research rare disease /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3200/3203 name=Clinical Psychology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2738 name=Psychiatry and Mental health /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being name=SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
The Role of DNA Methylation in Defining the Vocal Learning Transcriptome of the Zebra Finch
Caitlin Sun Gilbert
Jan 01, 0001
Vocal learning is a rare, complex behavior which is a critical component of human spoken language acquisition. It is convergent across several independent lineages of birds and mammals, including songbirds and humans. The...
Published by: Rockefeller University
Negative and positive emotional complexity in the autobiographical representations of sexual trauma survivors.
This study examined the diversity of experienced positive and negative emotions - emodiversity - within two existing datasets involving female survivors of sexual abuse and assault, who all met criteria for chronic Posttraumatic...
Prevalence of auditory pseudohallucinations in adult survivors of physical and sexual trauma with chronic post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Auditory Verbal Hallucinations (AVHs) are commonly associated with psychosis but are also reported in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Hearing voices after the experience of stress has been conceptualised as a dissociative...
Auditory verbal hallucinations Dissociation hearing voices PTSD Pseudohallucinations Adolescent Adult Adult Survivors of Child Abuse Case-Control Studies Chronic Disease Comorbidity Female Hallucinations Humans Male Middle Aged prevalence Sex Offenses Stress Disorders Post-Traumatic Survivors United Kingdom Young Adult
Anxiety and the development and maintenance of anorexia nervosa
Background: Several aetiological models of anorexia nervosa (AN) hold non-eating/weight-gain-related anxiety as a factor relevant to the onset and maintenance of the disorder. Longitudinal studies that allow assessment of...
Protocol for the Work Engagement and Well-being Study (SWELL)
INTRODUCTION: Mental ill health is a major cause of disability. Workplaces are attractive for preventative interventions since most adults work; meanwhile, employers are interested in improving employees' well-being and...
The devil's in the detail
Models of memory propose that separate systems underpin the storage and recollection of specific events from our past (e.g., the first day at school), and of the generic structure of our experiences (e.g., how lonely I am), and...
Fractured Pasts
We examined the organization of past and future affective autobiographical knowledge in sexual-trauma survivors compared with control participants. Participants (N = 113) divided their past (and future) life into chapters (e.g....
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