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How membrane receptors tread the fine balance between symbiosis and immunity signaling.
Throughout their life cycle, plants have to respond appropriately to diverse microorganisms. While living alongside harmless commensals and warding off disease-causing and nutrient-seeking pathogens, plants also engage in...
‘来来, 大家一起玩’ (C’mon, let’s play together)
This paper presents an on-going study of grassroots language-planning engagement in the Chinese transnational communities in the UK. It explores how a group of Chinese mothers organise playgroups for their children to...
‘来来, 大家一起玩’ (C’mon, let’s play together)
This paper presents an on-going study of grassroots language-planning engagement in the Chinese transnational communities in the UK. It explores how a group of Chinese mothers organise playgroups for their children to...
Environmental transparency and investors' risk perception
Abstract: We explore whether a greater amount of environmental disclosure can reduce a firm's ex ante cost of equity. This could occur because the quantity of environmental information changes investors' risk perception of the...
High and low affinity carbohydrate ligands revealed for murine SIGN-R1 by carbohydrate array and cell binding approaches, and differing specificities for SIGN-R3 and langerin
The number of receptors of the 'C-type' lectin family is greater than previously thought with a considerable proportion on cells (dendritic cells and macrophages) critical for innate immunity. Establishing that they bind...
Published by: Rockefeller University
A reusable catalyst based on CuO hexapods and a CuO-Ag composite for the highly efficient reduction of nitrophenols.
The enormous and urgent need to explore cost-effective catalysts with high efficiency has always been at the forefront of environmental protection and remediation research. This work develops a novel strategy for the fabrication...
Optimizing Accounting for Data Assets Helpful To Developing Sustainable Regional Economies
This paper aims to develop accounting methods for data assets helpful to developing sustainable regional economic development within the digital economy. By considering data-asset characteristics such as virtuality and sharing...
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
Differential Change in the Prevalence of the Ascaris, Trichuris and Clonorchis infection Among Past East Asian Populations.
Donor-strand exchange drives assembly of the TasA scaffold in Bacillus subtilis biofilms.
Jan Böhning, Mnar Ghrayeb, Conrado Pedebos, Daniel K Abbas, Syma Khalid, Liraz Chai, Tanmay AM Bharat
Nov 19, 2022
Many bacteria in nature exist in multicellular communities termed biofilms, where cells are embedded in an extracellular matrix that provides rigidity to the biofilm and protects cells from chemical and mechanical stresses. In...
Cohabiting Plant‐Wearable Sensor In Situ Monitors Water Transport in Plant
Yangfan Chai, Chuyi Chen, Xuan Luo, Shijie Zhan, Jongmin Kim, Jikui Luo, Xiaozhi Wang, Zhongyuan Hu, Yibin Ying, Xiangjiang Liu
May 20, 2021
Abstract: The boom of plant phenotype highlights the need to measure the physiological characteristics of an individual plant. However, continuous real‐time monitoring of a plant's internal physiological status remains...
Full paper Full papers electronic tattoos flexible electronics Phenotyping sap flow water allocation
Published by: Advanced Science
Risk of Fracture With Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors, Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists, or Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Sanbao Chai, Fengqi Liu, Zhirong Yang, Shuqing Yu, Zuoxiang Liu, Qingqing Yang, Feng Sun
Jul 15, 2022
Aim: This study aims to investigate the association between the use of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4i), glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs), or sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i) and...
The mammalian LINC complex component SUN1 regulates muscle regeneration by modulating drosha activity.
Tsui Han Loo, Xiaoqian Ye, Ruth Jinfen Chai, Mitsuteru Ito, Gisèle Bonne, Anne C Ferguson-Smith, Colin L Stewart
Dec 06, 2019
Here we show that a major muscle specific isoform of the murine LINC complex protein SUN1 is required for efficient muscle regeneration. The nucleoplasmic domain of the isoform specifically binds to and inhibits Drosha, a key...
Differential Change in the Prevalence of the Ascaris, Trichuris and Clonorchis infection Among Past East Asian Populations.
As we learn more about parasites in ancient civilizations, data becomes available that can be used to see how infection may change over time. The aim of this study is to assess how common certain intestinal parasites were in...
Published by: The Korean journal of parasitology
Donor-strand exchange drives assembly of the TasA scaffold in Bacillus subtilis biofilms.
Jan Böhning, Mnar Ghrayeb, Conrado Pedebos, Daniel K Abbas, Syma Khalid, Liraz Chai, Tanmay AM Bharat
Dec 19, 2022
Many bacteria in nature exist in multicellular communities termed biofilms, where cells are embedded in an extracellular matrix that provides rigidity to the biofilm and protects cells from chemical and mechanical stresses. In...
Evolution of $\textit{Pectobacterium}$ Bacteriophage ΦM1 To Escape Two Bifunctional Type III Toxin-Antitoxin and Abortive Infection Systems through Mutations in a Single Viral Gene.
TR Blower, R Chai, R Przybilski, S Chindhy, X Fang, SE Kidman, H Tan, BF Luisi, PC Fineran, GPC Salmond
Apr 11, 2017
The mammalian LINC complex component SUN1 regulates muscle regeneration by modulating drosha activity.
Tsui Han Loo, Xiaoqian Ye, Ruth Jinfen Chai, Mitsuteru Ito, Gisèle Bonne, Anne C Ferguson-Smith, Colin L Stewart
Dec 18, 2019
Here we show that a major muscle specific isoform of the murine LINC complex protein SUN1 is required for efficient muscle regeneration. The nucleoplasmic domain of the isoform specifically binds to and inhibits Drosha, a key...
Neurological Manifestation of Incretin-Based Therapies in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Le Gao, Shuqing Yu, Andrea Cipriani, Shanshan Wu, Yi Huang, Zilu Zhang, Jun Yang, Yixin Sun, Zhirong Yang, Sanbao Chai, Yuan ZHANG, Linong Ji, Siyan Zhan, Feng Sun
Jan 03, 2020
As a new class of antidiabetic drug, incretin-based therapies, which include dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4Is) and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs), have raised concerns about symptoms of...
Cohabiting Plant-Wearable Sensor In Situ Monitors Water Transport in Plant.
Yangfan Chai, Chuyi Chen, Xuan Luo, Shijie Zhan, Jongmin Kim, Jikui Luo, Xiaozhi Wang, Zhongyuan Hu, Yibin Ying, Xiangjiang Liu
Jun 24, 2021
The boom of plant phenotype highlights the need to measure the physiological characteristics of an individual plant. However, continuous real-time monitoring of a plant's internal physiological status remains challenging using...
An Invariant Arginine in Common with MHC Class II Allows Extension at the C-Terminal End of Peptides Bound to Chicken MHC Class I.
Jin Xiao, Wangzhen Xiang, Yongli Zhang, Weiyu Peng, Min Zhao, Ling Niu, Yan Chai, Jianxun Qi, Fei Wang, Peng Qi, Chungang Pan, Lingxia Han, Ming Wang, Jim Kaufman, George F Gao, William J Liu
Dec 17, 2018
MHC molecules are found in all jawed vertebrates and are known to present peptides to T lymphocytes. In mammals, peptides can hang out either end of the peptide-binding groove of classical class II molecules, whereas the N and C...
Nutrient regulation of lipochitooligosaccharide recognition in plants via NSP1 and NSP2.
Xin-Ran Li, Jongho Sun, Doris Albinsky, Darius Zarrabian, Raphaella Hull, Tak Lee, Edwin Jarratt-Barnham, Chai Hao Chiu, Amy Jacobsen, Eleni Soumpourou, Alessio Albanese, Wouter Kohlen, Leonie H Luginbuehl, Bruno Guillotin, Tom Lawrensen, Hui Lin, Jeremy Murray, Emma Wallington, Wendy Harwood, Jeongmin Choi, Uta Paszkowski, Giles ED Oldroyd
Nov 28, 2022
Many plants associate with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for nutrient acquisition, while legumes also associate with nitrogen-fixing rhizobial bacteria. Both associations rely on symbiosis signaling and here we show that cereals...
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