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Helminth Microbiota Profiling Using Bacterial 16S rRNA Gene Amplicon Sequencing
Symbiont microbial communities play important roles in animal biology and are thus considered integral components of metazoan organisms, including parasitic worms (helminths). Nevertheless, the study of helminth microbiomes has...
Classic Models for New Perspectives
Whilst a wealth of data indicate that infections by gastrointestinal helminths are accompanied by significant alterations in the composition of the vertebrate gut flora, little is known of the immune-molecular mechanisms that...
Suppression of inflammation by helminths
helminth-induced suppression of inflammation hookworms host–parasite interactions microbial richness Microbiota whipworms Ancylostomatoidea Animals Celiac disease Disease Models Animal Gastrointestinal Microbiome Helminths host-parasite interactions Humans Immunosuppression Therapy Inflammation Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Trichuris
A bug's life
The body of vertebrates is inhabited by trillions of microorganisms, i.e. viruses, archaea, bacteria and unicellular eukaryotes, together referred to as the ‘microbiota’. Similarly, vertebrates also host a plethora of parasitic...
Helminths, hosts, and their microbiota
INTRODUCTION: Evidence is emerging of complex interactions occurring between gastrointestinal (GI) parasites of ruminants and the resident gut flora, with likely implications for the pathophysiology of worm infection and...
Helminth-microbiota cross-talk - A journey through the vertebrate digestive system.
The gastrointestinal (GI) tract of vertebrates is inhabited by a vast array of organisms, i.e., the microbiota and macrobiota. The former is composed largely of commensal microorganisms, which play vital roles in host nutrition...
Bacterial 16S rRNA sequencing Gastrointestinal Tract Helminth-microbiota interactions Lactobacilli Microbial diversity microbial richness Prevotella Ancylostomatoidea Animals Ascaris Gastrointestinal Tract Helminths host-parasite interactions Humans Immunity mucosal Intestinal Mucosa Intestine Large Intestine Small Lactobacillus Microbiota Nematoda Platyhelminths Schistosoma Stomach strongyloides stercoralis Trematoda Trichuris
Comparative Transcriptomics Reveals Clues for Differences in Pathogenicity between Hysterothylacium aduncum, Anisakissimplex sensu stricto and Anisakis pegreffii.
Serena Cavallero, Fabrizio Lombardo, Marco Salvemini, Antonella Pizzarelli, Cinzia Cantacessi, Stefano D'Amelio
Mar 18, 2020
Ascaridoid nematodes are widespread in marine fishes. Despite their major socioeconomic importance, mechanisms associated to the fish-borne zoonotic disease anisakiasis are still obscure. RNA-Seq and de-novo assembly were herein...
MICHELINdb
Riccardo Scotti, Stuart Southern, Christine Boinett, Timothy P Jenkins, Alba Cortés, Cinzia Cantacessi
Jan 06, 2020
BACKGROUND: The complex network of interactions occurring between gastrointestinal (GI) and extra-intestinal (EI) parasitic helminths of humans and animals and the resident gut microbial flora is attracting increasing attention...
Comparative Transcriptomics Reveals Clues for Differences in Pathogenicity between Hysterothylacium aduncum, Anisakis simplex sensu stricto and Anisakis pegreffii
Serena Cavallero, Fabrizio Lombardo, Marco Salvemini, Antonella Pizzarelli, Cinzia Cantacessi, Stefano D’Amelio
Mar 25, 2020
Ascaridoid nematodes are widespread in marine fishes. Despite their major socioeconomic importance, mechanisms associated to the fish-borne zoonotic disease anisakiasis are still obscure. RNA-Seq and de-novo assembly were herein...
MICHELINdb
Riccardo Scotti, Stuart Southern, Christine Boinett, Timothy P. Jenkins, Alba Cortés, Cinzia Cantacessi
Jun 06, 2020
Abstract: Background: The complex network of interactions occurring between gastrointestinal (GI) and extra-intestinal (EI) parasitic helminths of humans and animals and the resident gut microbial flora is attracting increasing...
High-intensity cardiac infections of Phthinomita heinigerae n. sp. (Digenea
Apogonidae Host-switching Internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) of the ribosomal DNA (rDNA) Platyhelminthes Trematoda Animals Australia Base Sequence DNA Helminth DNA Ribosomal Spacer Female Fish Diseases Heart Heart Diseases Host Specificity Male Perciformes Schistosomatidae Sequence Analysis DNA Trematode Infections
Cyathostomine egg reappearance period following ivermectin treatment in a cohort of UK Thoroughbreds.
Rebecca A Molena, Laura E Peachey, Angela Di Cesare, Donato Traversa, Cinzia Cantacessi
Mar 02, 2018
Background: In spite of the emergence of populations of drug-resistant cyathostomins worldwide, little is known of parasite species responsible for 'early egg shedding' in cohorts of horses subjected to treatment with widely...
Dysbiosis associated with acute helminth infections in herbivorous youngstock – observations and implications
Laura E. Peachey, Cecilia Castro, Rebecca A. Molena, Timothy P. Jenkins, Julian L. Griffin, Cinzia Cantacessi
Jul 30, 2020
Abstract: A plethora of data points towards a role of the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota of neonatal and young vertebrates in supporting the development and regulation of the host immune system. However, knowledge of the...
Gastrointestinal worms and bacteria
A plethora of studies, both experimental and epidemiological, have indicated the occurrence of associations between infections by gastrointestinal (GI) helminths and the composition and function of the host gut microbiota. Given...
Tissue-specific transcriptomes of Anisakis simplex (sensu stricto) and Anisakis pegreffii reveal potential molecular mechanisms involved in pathogenicity.
Serena Cavallero, Fabrizio Lombardo, Xiaopei Su, Marco Salvemini, Cinzia Cantacessi, Stefano D'Amelio
Feb 05, 2018
Background: Larval stages of the sibling species of parasitic nematodes Anisakis simplex sensu stricto (AS) and Anisakis pegreffii (AP) are responsible for a fish-borne zoonosis, known as anisakiasis, that humans acquire via the...
Dysbiosis associated with acute helminth infections in herbivorous youngstock - observations and implications.
Laura E Peachey, Cecilia Castro, Rebecca A Molena, Timothy P Jenkins, Julian L Griffin, Cinzia Cantacessi
Jul 16, 2019
A plethora of data points towards a role of the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota of neonatal and young vertebrates in supporting the development and regulation of the host immune system. However, knowledge of the impact that...
MICHELINdb
Riccardo Scotti, Stuart Southern, Christine Boinett, Timothy P. Jenkins, Alba Cortés, Cinzia Cantacessi
Feb 02, 2021
Abstract: Background: The complex network of interactions occurring between gastrointestinal (GI) and extra-intestinal (EI) parasitic helminths of humans and animals and the resident gut microbial flora is attracting increasing...
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