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Motaain Boundaries
The border issue has always been a problem that continues to be debated by every country. One of the issues that are important but rarely highlighted is social issues that involve relations and interactions between people in...
Author response: Dementia risk in renal dysfunction
The new guideline by the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) and the American Epilepsy Society (AES) on sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is a landmark.1 The communication between medical professionals and patients...
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Pathogenic variants in glutamyl-tRNAGln amidotransferase subunits cause a lethal mitochondrial cardiomyopathy disorder.
Mitochondrial protein synthesis requires charging mt-tRNAs with their cognate amino acids by mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, with the exception of glutaminyl mt-tRNA (mt-tRNAGln). mt-tRNAGln is indirectly charged by a...
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Genetic modifiers of CHEK2*1100delC-associated breast cancer risk.
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Evidence for SMAD3 as a modifier of breast cancer risk in BRCA2 mutation carriers.
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Uncovering the Contribution of Moderate-Penetrance Susceptibility Genes to Breast Cancer by Whole-Exome Sequencing and Targeted Enrichment Sequencing of Candidate Genes in Women of European Ancestry.
Rare variants in at least 10 genes, including BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, ATM, and CHEK2, are associated with increased risk of breast cancer; however, these variants, in combination with common variants identified through genome-wide...
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The BRCA2 c.68-7T > A variant is not pathogenic
Mara Colombo, Irene Lòpez-Perolio, Huong D Meeks, Laura Caleca, Michael T Parsons, Hongyan Li, Giovanna De Vecchi, Emma Tudini, Claudia Foglia, Patrizia Mondini, Siranoush Manoukian, Raquel Behar, Encarna B Gómez Garcia, Alfons Meindl, Marco Montagna, Dieter Niederacher, Ane Y Schmidt, Liliana Varesco, Barbara Wappenschmidt, Manjeet K Bolla, Joe Dennis, Kyriaki Michailidou, Qin Wang, Kristiina Aittomäki, Irene L Andrulis, Hoda Anton-Culver, Volker Arndt, Matthias W Beckmann, Alicia Beeghly-Fadel, Javier Benitez, Bram Boeckx, Natalia V Bogdanova, Stig E Bojesen, Bernardo Bonanni, Hiltrud Brauch, Hermann Brenner, Barbara Burwinkel, Jenny Chang-Claude, Don M Conroy, Fergus J Couch, Angela Cox, Simon S Cross, Kamila Czene, Peter Devilee, Thilo Dörk, Mikael Eriksson, Peter A Fasching, Jonine Figueroa, Olivia Fletcher, Henrik Flyger, Marike Gabrielson, Montserrat García-Closas, Graham G Giles, Anna González-Neira, Pascal Guénel, Christopher A Haiman, Per Hall, Ute Hamann, Mikael Hartman, Jan Hauke, Antoinette Hollestelle, John L Hopper, Anna Jakubowska, Audrey Jung, Veli-Matti Kosma, Diether Lambrechts, Loid Le Marchand, Annika Lindblom, Jan Lubinski, Arto Mannermaa, Sara Margolin, Hui Miao, Roger L Milne, Susan L Neuhausen, Heli Nevanlinna, Janet E Olson, Paolo Peterlongo, Julian Peto, Katri Pylkäs, Elinor J Sawyer, Marjanka K Schmidt, Rita K Schmutzler, Andreas Schneeweiss, Minouk J Schoemaker, Mee Hoong See, Melissa C Southey, Anthony Swerdlow, Soo H Teo, Amanda E Toland, Ian Tomlinson, Thérèse Truong, Christi J van Asperen, Ans Mw van den Ouweland, Lizet E van der Kolk, Robert Winqvist, Drakoulis Yannoukakos, Wei Zheng, kConFab/AOCS Investigators, Alison M Dunning, Douglas F Easton, Alex Henderson, Frans BL Hogervorst, Louise Izatt, Kenneth Offitt, Lucy E Side, Elizabeth J van Rensburg, Study Embrace, Study Hebon, Lesley McGuffog, Antonis C Antoniou, Georgia Chenevix-Trench, Amanda B Spurdle, David E Goldgar, Miguel de la Hoya, Paolo Radice
May 03, 2018
Although the spliceogenic nature of the BRCA2 c.68-7T > A variant has been demonstrated, its association with cancer risk remains controversial. In this study, we accurately quantified by real-time PCR and digital PCR (dPCR)...
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Breast cancer risks associated with missense variants in breast cancer susceptibility genes
Leila Dorling, Sara Carvalho, Jamie Allen, Michael T Parsons, Cristina Fortuno, Anna González-Neira, Stephan M Heijl, Muriel A Adank, Thomas U Ahearn, Irene L Andrulis, Päivi Auvinen, Heiko Becher, Matthias W Beckmann, Sabine Behrens, Marina Bermisheva, Natalia V Bogdanova, Stig E Bojesen, Manjeet K Bolla, Michael Bremer, Ignacio Briceno, Nicola J Camp, Archie Campbell, Jose E Castelao, Jenny Chang-Claude, Stephen J Chanock, Georgia Chenevix-Trench, J Margriet Collée, Kamila Czene, Joe Dennis, Thilo Dörk, Mikael Eriksson, D Gareth Evans, Peter A Fasching, Jonine Figueroa, Henrik Flyger, Marike Gabrielson, Manuela Gago-Dominguez, Montserrat García-Closas, Graham G Giles, Gord Glendon, Pascal Guénel, Melanie Gündert, Andreas Hadjisavvas, Eric Hahnen, Per Hall, Ute Hamann, Elaine F Harkness, Mikael Hartman, Frans BL Hogervorst, Antoinette Hollestelle, Reiner Hoppe, Anthony Howell, Anna Jakubowska, Audrey Jung, Elza Khusnutdinova, Sung-Won Kim, Yon-Dschun Ko, Vessela N Kristensen, Inge MM Lakeman, Jingmei Li, Annika Lindblom, Maria A Loizidou, Artitaya Lophatananon, Jan Lubiński, Craig Luccarini, Michael J Madsen, Arto Mannermaa, Mehdi Manoochehri, Sara Margolin, Dimitrios Mavroudis, Roger L Milne, Nur Aishah Mohd Taib, Kenneth Muir, Heli Nevanlinna, William G Newman, Jan C Oosterwijk, Sue K Park, Paolo Peterlongo, Paolo Radice, Emmanouil Saloustros, Elinor J Sawyer, Rita K Schmutzler, Mitul Shah, Xueling Sim, Melissa C Southey, Harald Surowy, Maija Suvanto, Ian Tomlinson, Diana Torres, Thérèse Truong, Christi J van Asperen, Regina Waltes, Qin Wang, Xiaohong R Yang, Paul DP Pharoah, Marjanka K Schmidt, Javier Benitez, Bas Vroling, Alison M Dunning, Soo Hwang Teo, Anders Kvist, Miguel de la Hoya, Peter Devilee, Amanda B Spurdle, Maaike PG Vreeswijk, Douglas F Easton
May 18, 2022
Abstract: Background: Protein truncating variants in ATM, BRCA1, BRCA2, CHEK2, and PALB2 are associated with increased breast cancer risk, but risks associated with missense variants in these genes are uncertain. Methods: We...
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Polygenic risk scores and breast and epithelial ovarian cancer risks for carriers of BRCA1 and BRCA2 pathogenic variants
Daniel R. Barnes, Matti A. Rookus, Lesley McGuffog, Goska Leslie, Thea M. Mooij, Joe Dennis, Nasim Mavaddat, Julian Adlard, Munaza Ahmed, Kristiina Aittomäki, Nadine Andrieu, Irene L. Andrulis, Norbert Arnold, Banu K. Arun, Jacopo Azzollini, Judith Balmaña, Rosa B. Barkardottir, Daniel Barrowdale, Javier Benitez, Pascaline Berthet, Katarzyna Białkowska, Amie M. Blanco, Marinus J. Blok, Bernardo Bonanni, Susanne E. Boonen, Åke Borg, Aniko Bozsik, Angela R. Bradbury, Paul Brennan, Carole Brewer, Joan Brunet, Saundra S. Buys, Trinidad Caldés, Maria A. Caligo, Ian Campbell, Lise Lotte Christensen, Wendy K. Chung, Kathleen B. M. Claes, Chrystelle Colas, Marie-Agnès Collonge-Rame, Jackie Cook, Mary B. Daly, Rosemarie Davidson, Miguel de la Hoya, Robin de Putter, Capucine Delnatte, Peter Devilee, Orland Diez, Yuan Chun Ding, Susan M. Domchek, Cecilia M. Dorfling, Martine Dumont, Ros Eeles, Bent Ejlertsen, Christoph Engel, D. Gareth Evans, Laurence Faivre, Lenka Foretova, Florentia Fostira, Michael Friedlander, Eitan Friedman, Debra Frost, Patricia A. Ganz, Judy Garber, Andrea Gehrig, Anne-Marie Gerdes, Paul Gesta, Sophie Giraud, Gord Glendon, Andrew K. Godwin, David E. Goldgar, Anna González-Neira, Mark H. Greene, Daphne Gschwantler-Kaulich, Eric Hahnen, Ute Hamann, Helen Hanson, Julia Hentschel, Frans B. L. Hogervorst, Maartje J. Hooning, Judit Horvath, Chunling Hu, Peter J. Hulick, Evgeny N. Imyanitov, Claudine Isaacs, Louise Izatt, Angel Izquierdo, Anna Jakubowska, Paul A. James, Ramunas Janavicius, Esther M. John, Vijai Joseph, Beth Y. Karlan, Karin Kast, Marco Koudijs, Torben A. Kruse, Ava Kwong, Yael Laitman, Christine Lasset, Conxi Lazaro, Jenny Lester, Fabienne Lesueur, Annelie Liljegren, Jennifer T. Loud, Jan Lubiński, Phuong L. Mai, Siranoush Manoukian, Véronique Mari, Noura Mebirouk, Hanne E. J. Meijers-Heijboer, Alfons Meindl, Arjen R. Mensenkamp, Austin Miller, Marco Montagna, Emmanuelle Mouret-Fourme, Semanti Mukherjee, Anna Marie Mulligan, Katherine L. Nathanson, Susan L. Neuhausen, Heli Nevanlinna, Dieter Niederacher, Finn Cilius Nielsen, Liene Nikitina-Zake, Catherine Noguès, Edith Olah, Olufunmilayo I. Olopade, Kai-Ren Ong, Aoife O’Shaughnessy-Kirwan, Ana Osorio, Claus-Eric Ott, Laura Papi, Sue K. Park, Michael T. Parsons, Inge Sokilde Pedersen, Bernard Peissel, Ana Peixoto, Paolo Peterlongo, Georg Pfeiler, Kelly-Anne Phillips, Karolina Prajzendanc, Miquel Angel Pujana, Paolo Radice, Juliane Ramser, Susan J. Ramus, Johanna Rantala, Gad Rennert, Harvey A. Risch, Mark Robson, Karina Rønlund, Ritu Salani, Hélène Schuster, Leigha Senter, Payal D. Shah, Priyanka Sharma, Lucy E. Side, Christian F. Singer, Thomas P. Slavin, Penny Soucy, Melissa C. Southey, Amanda B. Spurdle, Doris Steinemann, Zoe Steinsnyder, Dominique Stoppa-Lyonnet, Christian Sutter, Yen Yen Tan, Manuel R. Teixeira, Soo Hwang Teo, Darcy L. Thull, Marc Tischkowitz, Silvia Tognazzo, Amanda E. Toland, Alison H. Trainer, Nadine Tung, Klaartje van Engelen, Elizabeth J. van Rensburg, Ana Vega, Jeroen Vierstraete, Gabriel Wagner, Lisa Walker, Shan Wang-Gohrke, Barbara Wappenschmidt, Jeffrey N. Weitzel, Siddhartha Yadav, Xin Yang, Drakoulis Yannoukakos, Dario Zimbalatti, Kenneth Offit, Mads Thomassen, Fergus J. Couch, Rita K. Schmutzler, Jacques Simard, Douglas F. Easton, Georgia Chenevix-Trench, Antonis C. Antoniou, Antonis Antoniou, Douglas Easton, Lucy Side, Amanda Spurdle, Marinus Blok, Frans Hogervorst, Maartje Hooning, Arjen Mensenkamp, Hanne Meijers-Heijboer, Matti Rookus, Klaartje van Engelen
Sep 29, 2020
Abstract: Purpose: We assessed the associations between population-based polygenic risk scores (PRS) for breast (BC) or epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) with cancer risks for BRCA1 and BRCA2 pathogenic variant carriers. Methods...
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