With the global COVID-19 pandemic, governments from many countries in the world implemented various restrictions to prevent the SARS-Cov-2 virus's spread, including social distancing measures, quarantine, in-home lockdown, and...
We observe a lifting of the twofold spin degeneracy of conduction-band electrons in an upper-valley subband with in-plane magnetic field in a SiO2/Si(100)/SiO2 quantum well, which is manifest in a splitting of a feature in the...
This cross-sectional study aimed to explore specific online behaviours and their association with a range of underlying psychological and other behavioural factors during the COVID-19 pandemic. Eight countries (Italy, Spain, the...
We examine the electron mobility and hole mobility at the Si/buried oxide (BOX) interface at which the valley splitting of the electron system is strongly enhanced, and compare the values observed to those at a standard...
Introduction: Little is known about the impact of restrictive measures during the COVID-19 pandemic on self-image and engagement in exercise and other coping strategies alongside the use of image and performance-enhancing drugs...
We observe a lifting of the twofold spin degeneracy of conduction-band electrons in an upper-valley subband with in-plane magnetic field in a SiO2/Si(100)/SiO2 quantum well, which is manifest in a splitting of a feature in the...
We examine the temperature dependence of resistivity in a two-dimensional electron system formed in a silicon-on-insulator quantum well. The device allows us to tune the valley splitting continuously in addition to the electron...
We examine the temperature dependence of resistivity in a two-dimensional electron system formed in a silicon-on-insulator quantum well. The device allows us to tune the valley splitting continuously in addition to the electron...
We demonstrate low temperature operation of an electron-hole bilayer device based on a 40 nm thick layer of silicon in which electrons and holes can be simultaneously induced and contacted independently. The device allows the...
We demonstrate low temperature operation of an electron-hole bilayer device based on a 40 nm thick layer of silicon in which electrons and holes can be simultaneously induced and contacted independently. The device allows the...
This cross-sectional study aimed to explore specific online behaviours and their association with a range of underlying psychological and other behavioural factors during the COVID-19 pandemic. Eight countries (Italy, Spain, the...
The fundamental properties of valleys are recently attracting growing attention due to electrons in new and topical materials possessing this degree-of-freedom and recent proposals for valleytronics devices. In silicon MOSFETs...
We examine the electron mobility and hole mobility at the Si/buried oxide (BOX) interface at which the valley splitting of the electron system is strongly enhanced, and compare the values observed to those at a standard...
The fundamental properties of valleys are recently attracting growing attention due to electrons in new and topical materials possessing this degree-of-freedom and recent proposals for valleytronics devices. In silicon MOSFETs...
We demonstrate that spin polarization and valley polarization have quantitatively similar effects on the resistivity of a two-dimensional electron gas in a silicon-on-insulator quantum well. In so doing, we also examine the...
We demonstrate that spin polarization and valley polarization have quantitatively similar effects on the resistivity of a two-dimensional electron gas in a silicon-on-insulator quantum well. In so doing, we also examine the...
A double layer of monocrystalline silicon separated by a 23.5 nm silicon dioxide barrier is fabricated by bonding two silicon-on-insulator wafers with oxidized surface layers. The two layers are separately contacted allowing...
A double layer of monocrystalline silicon separated by a 23.5 nm silicon dioxide barrier is fabricated by bonding two silicon-on-insulator wafers with oxidized surface layers. The two layers are separately contacted allowing...
Fluorescence microscopy is used extensively in cell-biological and biomedical research, but it is often plagued by three major problems with the presently available fluorescent probes: photobleaching, blinking, and large size....
The mechanisms by which the diffusion rate in the plasma membrane (PM) is regulated remain unresolved, despite their importance in spatially regulating the reaction rates in the PM. Proposed models include entrapment in...
Early detection and treatment of diabetic retinopathy can delay blindness and improve quality of life for diabetic patients. It is difficult to detect early symptoms of diabetic retinopathy, which is presented by few...
Workshops are an important part of the IFPA annual meeting as they allow for discussion of specialized topics. At IFPA meeting 2018 there were nine themed workshops, five of which are summarised in this report. These workshops...
In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy. Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered the field. Our knowledge base and relevant new...