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The Movimento Autonomista Bergamasco and the Lega Nord
George Newth
Aug 01, 2018
Studies of the Lega Nord (Northern League) have tended either to ignore the existence of earlier movements for regional autonomy in the 1950s-such as the Movimento Autonomista Bergamasco-or, on the contrary, assume...
The Movimento Autonomista Bergamasco and the Lega Nord
George Newth
Aug 01, 2018
Studies of the Lega Nord (Northern League) have tended either to ignore the existence of earlier movements for regional autonomy in the 1950s-such as the Movimento Autonomista Bergamasco-or, on the contrary, assume...
Predicting Response to Brain Stimulation in Depression
Camilla L. Nord
Feb 24, 2021
Abstract: Purpose of Review: Clinical response to brain stimulation treatments for depression is highly variable. A major challenge for the field is predicting an individual patient’s likelihood of response. This review...
Predicting Response to Brain Stimulation in Depression
Camilla L Nord
Feb 09, 2021
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Clinical response to brain stimulation treatments for depression is highly variable. A major challenge for the field is predicting an individual patient's likelihood of response. This review synthesises recent...
The neural basis of hot and cold cognition in depressed patients, unaffected relatives, and low-risk healthy controls
BACKGROUND: Modern cognitive neuropsychological models of depression posit that negatively biased emotional ("hot") processing confers risk for depression, while preserved executive function ("cold") cognition promotes...
Reliability of Fronto-Amygdala Coupling during Emotional Face Processing.
One of the most exciting translational prospects for brain imaging research is the potential use of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) 'biomarkers' to predict an individual's risk of developing a neuropsychiatric...
The Computational, Pharmacological, and Physiological Determinants of Sensory Learning under Uncertainty.
The ability to represent and respond to uncertainty is fundamental to human cognition and decision-making. Noradrenaline (NA) is hypothesized to play a key role in coordinating the sensory, learning, and physiological states...
Bayesian Anxiety blood pressure cardiac computational modeling learning Noradrenaline Perception pupillometry uncertainty Adolescent Adrenergic beta-Antagonists Adult Bayes Theorem Cognition Computer Simulation Decision Making Double-Blind Method Female Healthy Volunteers Humans learning Male Models Psychological Models Statistical Norepinephrine Photic Stimulation Propranolol uncertainty Visual Perception Young Adult
Disrupted Dorsal Mid-Insula Activation During Interoception Across Psychiatric Disorders.
OBJECTIVE: Maintenance of bodily homeostasis relies on interoceptive mechanisms in the brain to predict and regulate bodily state. While altered neural activation during interoception in specific psychiatric disorders has been...
A Causal Role for Gastric Rhythm in Human Disgust Avoidance.
Rotten food, maggots, bodily waste-all elicit disgust in humans. Disgust promotes survival by encouraging avoidance of disease vectors1 but is also implicated in prejudice toward minority groups; avoidance of environmentally...
Cortical Paired Associative Stimulation Influences Response Inhibition
Age Paired associative stimulation plasticity Response inhibition stop signal task Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Adult Delay Discounting Female Frontal Lobe Healthy Volunteers Humans Male Motor Cortex Neural Inhibition Neural Pathways Reaction Time Time Factors Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Young Adult
Integrative clustering reveals a novel split in the luminal A subtype of breast cancer with impact on outcome.
Miriam Ragle Aure, Valeria Vitelli, Sandra Jernström, Surendra Kumar, Marit Krohn, Eldri U Due, Tonje Husby Haukaas, Suvi-Katri Leivonen, Hans Kristian Moen Vollan, Torben Lüders, Einar Rødland, Charles J Vaske, Wei Zhao, Elen K Møller, Silje Nord, Guro F Giskeødegård, Tone Frost Bathen, Carlos Caldas, Trine Tramm, Jan Alsner, Jens Overgaard, Jürgen Geisler, Ida RK Bukholm, Bjørn Naume, Ellen Schlichting, Torill Sauer, Gordon B Mills, Rolf Kåresen, Gunhild M Mælandsmo, Ole Christian Lingjaerde, Arnoldo Frigessi, Vessela N Kristensen, Anne-Lise Børresen-Dale, Kristine K Sahlberg, OSBREAC
May 05, 2017
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease at the clinical and molecular level. In this study we integrate classifications extracted from five different molecular levels in order to identify integrated subtypes....
Breast Cancer Consensus clustering integration Luminal A microRNA Biomarkers Tumor Breast Neoplasms Cluster Analysis DNA Copy Number Variations Female Gene Expression Profiling Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic Gene Regulatory Networks Humans Metabolic Networks and Pathways Metabolomics MicroRNAs Norway Prognosis RNA Messenger
Disrupted habenula function in major depression.
The habenula is a small, evolutionarily conserved brain structure that plays a central role in aversive processing and is hypothesised to be hyperactive in depression, contributing to the generation of symptoms such as...
Major population splits coincide with episodes of rapid climate change in a forest-dependent bird.
Vera M Warmuth, Malcolm D Burgess, Toni Laaksonen, Andrea Manica, Marko Mägi, Andreas Nord, Craig R Primmer, Glenn-Peter Sætre, Wolfgang Winkel, Hans Ellegren
Nov 08, 2021
Climate change influences population demography by altering patterns of gene flow and reproductive isolation. Direct mutation rates offer the possibility for accurate dating on the within-species level but are currently only...
The neurochemical substrates of habitual and goal-directed control.
Valerie Voon, Juho Joutsa, Joonas Majuri, Kwangyeol Baek, Camilla L Nord, Eveliina Arponen, Sarita Forsback, Valtteri Kaasinen
Nov 28, 2019
Our daily decisions are governed by the arbitration between goal-directed and habitual strategies. However, the neurochemical basis of this arbitration is unclear. We assessed the contribution of dopaminergic, serotonergic, and...
The myeloarchitecture of impulsivity
Camilla L Nord, Seung-Goo Kim, Mette Buhl Callesen, Timo L Kvamme, Mads Jensen, Mads Uffe Pedersen, Kristine Rømer Thomsen, Valerie Voon
Apr 05, 2019
Impulsivity has been suggested as a neurocognitive endophenotype conferring risk across a number of neuropsychiatric conditions, including substance and behavioural addictions, eating disorders, and attention...
The roots of the Lega Nord’s populist regionalism
George Newth
Jul 26, 2019
Newth’s paper contributes to a greater understanding of the connection between regionalism and radical-right ideology by examining the roots of the Italian Lega Nord’s regionalist, populist and nativist discourse with a new...
Avoiding dynastic, assortative mating, and population stratification biases in Mendelian randomization through within-family analyses.
Ben Brumpton, Eleanor Sanderson, Karl Heilbron, Fernando Pires Hartwig, Sean Harrison, Gunnhild Åberge Vie, Yoonsu Cho, Laura D Howe, Amanda Hughes, Dorret I Boomsma, Alexandra Havdahl, John Hopper, Michael Neale, Michel G Nivard, Nancy L Pedersen, Chandra A Reynolds, Elliot M Tucker-Drob, Andrew Grotzinger, Laurence Howe, Tim Morris, Shuai Li, Within-family Consortium, 23andMe Research Team, Adam Auton, Frank Windmeijer, Wei-Min Chen, Johan Håkon Bjørngaard, Kristian Hveem, Cristen Willer, David M Evans, Jaakko Kaprio, George Davey Smith, Bjørn Olav Åsvold, Gibran Hemani, Neil M Davies
Jul 28, 2021
Estimates from Mendelian randomization studies of unrelated individuals can be biased due to uncontrolled confounding from familial effects. Here we describe methods for within-family Mendelian randomization analyses and use...
Avoiding dynastic, assortative mating, and population stratification biases in Mendelian randomization through within-family analyses
Karl Heilbron, Laura D. Howe, Amanda Hughes, Dorret I. Boomsma, John Hopper, Nancy L. Pedersen, Chandra A. Reynolds, Elliot M. Tucker-Drob, Laurence Howe, Shuai Li, Adam Auton, Frank Windmeijer, Wei-Min Chen, Johan Håkon Bjørngaard, Kristian Hveem, George Davey Smith, Bjørn Olav Åsvold, Ben Brumpton, Eleanor Sanderson, Fernando Pires Hartwig, Sean Harrison, Gunnhild Åberge Vie, Yoonsu Cho, Alexandra Havdahl, Michael Neale, Michel G. Nivard, Andrew Grotzinger, Tim Morris, Cristen Willer, David M. Evans, Jaakko Kaprio, George Davey Smith, Gibran Hemani, Neil M. Davies
Jul 14, 2020
Abstract: Estimates from Mendelian randomization studies of unrelated individuals can be biased due to uncontrolled confounding from familial effects. Here we describe methods for within-family Mendelian randomization analyses...
A polymorphism in the base excision repair gene PARP2 is associated with differential prognosis by chemotherapy among postmenopausal breast cancer patients.
Petra Seibold, Peter Schmezer, Sabine Behrens, Kyriaki Michailidou, Manjeet K Bolla, Qin Wang, Dieter Flesch-Janys, Heli Nevanlinna, Rainer Fagerholm, Kristiina Aittomäki, Carl Blomqvist, Sara Margolin, Arto Mannermaa, Vesa Kataja, Veli-Matti Kosma, Jaana M Hartikainen, Diether Lambrechts, Hans Wildiers, Vessela Kristensen, Grethe Grenaker Alnæs, Silje Nord, Anne-Lise Borresen-Dale, Maartje J Hooning, Antoinette Hollestelle, Agnes Jager, Caroline Seynaeve, Jingmei Li, Jianjun Liu, Keith Humphreys, Alison M Dunning, Valerie Rhenius, Mitul Shah, Maria Kabisch, Diana Torres, Hans-Ulrich Ulmer, Ute Hamann, Joellen M Schildkraut, Kristen S Purrington, Fergus J Couch, Per Hall, Paul Pharoah, Doug F Easton, Marjanka K Schmidt, Jenny Chang-Claude, Odilia Popanda
Sep 29, 2016
BACKGROUND: Personalized therapy considering clinical and genetic patient characteristics will further improve breast cancer survival. Two widely used treatments, chemotherapy and radiotherapy, can induce oxidative DNA damage...
The effect of frontoparietal paired associative stimulation on decision-making and working memory.
Camilla L Nord, Traian Popa, Emma Smith, Ricci Hannah, Nuria Doñamayor, Kathrin Weidacker, Paul M Bays, John Rothwell, Valerie Voon
Apr 05, 2019
Previous single-site neurostimulation experiments have unsuccessfully attempted to shift decision-making away from habitual control, a fast, inflexible cognitive strategy, towards goal-directed control, a flexible, though...
The neurochemical substrates of habitual and goal-directed control
Valerie Voon, Juho Joutsa, Joonas Majuri, Kwangyeol Baek, Camilla L. Nord, Eveliina Arponen, Sarita Forsback, Valtteri Kaasinen
Feb 09, 2021
Abstract: Our daily decisions are governed by the arbitration between goal-directed and habitual strategies. However, the neurochemical basis of this arbitration is unclear. We assessed the contribution of dopaminergic...
The neurochemical substrates of habitual and goal-directed control
Valerie Voon, Juho Joutsa, Joonas Majuri, Kwangyeol Baek, Camilla L. Nord, Eveliina Arponen, Sarita Forsback, Valtteri Kaasinen
Mar 03, 2021
Abstract: Our daily decisions are governed by the arbitration between goal-directed and habitual strategies. However, the neurochemical basis of this arbitration is unclear. We assessed the contribution of dopaminergic...
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