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An ant colony algorithm for the multi-compartment vehicle routing problem

OAI: oai:purehost.bath.ac.uk:openaire_cris_publications/9d5399f7-bdee-4eb4-b8af-99cef0fdbcc9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2013.10.017
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Abstract

We demonstrate the use of Ant Colony System (ACS) to solve the capacitated
vehicle routing problem associated with collection of recycling waste from
households, treated as nodes in a spatial network. For networks where the
nodes are concentrated in separate clusters, the use of k-means clustering can
greatly improve the eciency of the solution. The ACS algorithm is extended
to model the use of multi-compartment vehicles with kerbside sorting of waste
into separate compartments for glass, paper, etc. The algorithm produces
high-quality solutions for two-compartment test problems.