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Conservative-dissipative approximation schemes for a generalized Kramers equation

OAI: oai:purehost.bath.ac.uk:openaire_cris_publications/13ad8e55-a6b5-47a4-845e-f99bd838832f DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mma.2994
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Abstract

We propose three new discrete variational schemes that capture the conservative-dissipative structure of a generalized Kramers equation. The first two schemes are single-step minimization schemes, whereas the third one combines a streaming and a minimization step. The cost functionals in the schemes are inspired by the rate functional in the Freidlin-Wentzell theory of large deviations for the underlying stochastic system. We prove that all three schemes converge to the solution of the generalized Kramers equation.