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Improved simulation techniques for first exit time of neural diffusion models

OAI: oai:purehost.bath.ac.uk:publications/2e5bc34e-c1e2-4729-87f1-3f3a7d285f95 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03610918.2012.755197
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Abstract

We consider the fixed and exponential time-stepping Euler algorithms, with boundary tests, to calculate the mean first exit times (MFET) of two one-dimensional neural diffusion models, represented by the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process and a stochastic space-clamped FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) system. The numerical methods are described and the convergence rates for the MFET analyzed. A boundary test improves the rate of convergence from order one-half to order 1. We show how to apply the multi-level Monte Carlo (MLMC) method to an Euler time-stepping method with boundary test and this improves the Monte Carlo computation of the MFET.