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Results: 19617
The transient voltage response of ReBCO coated conductors exhibiting dynamic resistance
Abstract: Dynamic resistance can be observed in a superconducting tape carrying a DC current which is exposed to an oscillating magnetic field. This effect is attributed to the interaction between the transport current and...
Site amplification in the Kathmandu Valley during the 2015 M7.6 Gorkha, Nepal earthquake
S Tallett-Williams, B Gosh, S Wilkinson, C Fenton, P Burton, M Whitworth, S Datla, G Franco, A Trieu, M DeJong, V Novellis, T White, T Lloyd
Mar 23, 2018
The 25th April 2015 M7.6 Gorkha earthquake caused significant damage to
buildings and infrastructure in both Kathmandu and surrounding areas as well as triggering
numerous, large landslides. This resulted in the loss of...
Familial pneumothorax
Rachel M Scott, Elizabeth P Henske, Benjamin Raby, Philip M Boone, Rosemary A Rusk, Stefan J Marciniak
May 18, 2018
One in 10 patients suffering from primary spontaneous pneumothoraces has a family history of the disorder. Such familial pneumothoraces can occur in isolation, but can also be the presentation of serious genetic disorders with...
Implementing informative priors for heterogeneity in meta-analysis using meta-regression and pseudo data.
Kirsty M Rhodes, Rebecca M Turner, Ian R White, Dan Jackson, David J Spiegelhalter, Julian PT Higgins
Jun 18, 2018
Many meta-analyses combine results from only a small number of studies, a situation in which the between-study variance is imprecisely estimated when standard methods are applied. Bayesian meta-analysis allows incorporation of...
Corrigendum
The helicase Twinkle is indispensable for mtDNA replication in nucleoids. Previously, we showed that Twinkle is tightly membrane-associated even in the absence of mtDNA, which suggests that Twinkle is part of a...
Joachim M Gerhold, Şirin Cansiz-Arda, Madis Lõhmus, Oskar Engberg, Aurelio Reyes, Helga van Rennes, Alberto Sanz, Ian J Holt, Helen M Cooper, Johannes N Spelbrink
Nov 23, 2017
How to compare instrumental variable and conventional regression analyses using negative controls and bias plots
Neil M. Davies, Kyla H. Thomas, Amy E. Taylor, Gemma M.J. Taylor, Richard M. Martin, Marcus R. Munafò, Frank Windmeijer
Dec 01, 2017
There is increasing interest in the use of instrumental variable analysis to overcome unmeasured confounding in observational pharmacoepidemiological studies. This is partly because instrumental variable analyses are...
Rapid clearance of Schistosoma mansoni circulating cathodic antigen after treatment shown by urine strip tests in a Ugandan fishing community - Relevance for monitoring treatment efficacy and re-infection.
Anna O Kildemoes, Birgitte J Vennervald, Edridah M Tukahebwa, Narcis B Kabatereine, Pascal Magnussen, Claudia J de Dood, André M Deelder, Shona Wilson, Govert J van Dam
Jan 24, 2018
UNLABELLED: Schistosomiasis control and elimination has priority in public health agendas in several sub-Saharan countries. However, achieving these goals remains a substantial challenge. In order to assess progress of...
Adolescent Adult Aged Animals Anthelmintics Antigens Helminth Child Cohort Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Feces Female Humans Longitudinal Studies Male Middle Aged Praziquantel Reagent Strips Schistosoma mansoni Schistosomiasis mansoni Sensitivity and Specificity Single-Blind Method Uganda Young Adult
Unusual flexibility of mesophase pitch-derived carbon materials
D. Barreda, A. M. Pérez-Mas, A. Silvestre-Albero, M. E. Casco, S. Rudić, C. Herdes, E. A. Müller, C. Blanco, R. Santamaria, J. Silvestre-Albero, F. Rodríguez-Reinoso
May 01, 2017
Structural flexibility in a petroleum pitch-derived carbon material has been indirectly evaluated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), immersion calorimetry and inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements. Exposure of the carbon...
Mapping epigenetic divergence in the massive radiation of Lake Malawi cichlid fishes
Grégoire Vernaz, Milan Malinsky, Hannes Svardal, Mingliu Du, Alexandra M. Tyers, M. Emília Santos, Richard Durbin, Martin J. Genner, George F. Turner, Eric A. Miska
Oct 07, 2021
Abstract: Epigenetic variation modulates gene expression and can be heritable. However, knowledge of the contribution of epigenetic divergence to adaptive diversification in nature remains limited. The massive evolutionary...
Understanding Alzheimer's disease as a disorder of consciousness.
Jonathan D Huntley, Stephen M Fleming, Daniel C Mograbi, Daniel Bor, Lorina Naci, Adrian M Owen, Robert Howard
Dec 15, 2021
People with Alzheimer's disease (AD) demonstrate a range of alterations in consciousness. Changes in awareness of cognitive deficit, self-awareness, and introspection are seen early in AD, and dysfunction of awareness and...
Mathematical models of skin permeability
S Mitragotri, Y G Anissimov, A L Bunge, H F Frasch, Richard H Guy, J Hadgraft, G B Kasting, M E Lane, M S Roberts
Oct 10, 2011
Mathematical models of skin permeability play an important role in various fields including prediction of transdermal drug delivery and assessment of dermal exposure to industrial chemicals. Extensive research has been performed...
Integrating muscle cell biochemistry and whole-body physiology in humans
L. M. Edwards, G. J. Kemp, R. M. Dwyer, J. T. Walls, H. Fuller, S. R. Smith, C. P. Earnest
Jan 31, 2013
We acquired 31P-MRS data from skeletal muscle of subjects of mixed gender and ethnicity, combined with a panel of physiological characteristics, and tested several long-standing hypotheses regarding relationships between muscle...
Determination of the Nitrogen Vacancy as a Shallow Compensating Center in GaN Doped with Divalent Metals
J. Buckeridge, C. Richard A. Catlow, D O Scanlon, T.W. Keal, P. Sherwood, M Miskufova, Aron Walsh, S M Woodley, A A Sokol
Jan 07, 2015
We report accurate energetics of defects introduced in GaN on doping with divalent metals, focusing on the technologically important case of Mg doping, using a model that takes into consideration both the effect of hole...
Determinants of the changes in glycemic control with exercise training in type 2 diabetes
Neil M Johannsen, Lauren M. Sparks, Zhengyu Zhang, Conrad Earnest, Steven R. Smith, Timothy S. Church, Eric Ravussin
Jun 21, 2013
AIMS: To assess the determinants of exercise training-induced improvements in glucose control (HbA1C) including changes in serum total adiponectin and FFA concentrations, and skeletal muscle peroxisome proliferator-activated...
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