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Codon usage optimization in pluripotent embryonic stem cells
Abstract: Background: The uneven use of synonymous codons in the transcriptome regulates the efficiency and fidelity of protein translation rates. Yet, the importance of this codon bias in regulating cell state-specific...
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Specification and epigenetic programming of the human germ line.
Primordial germ cells (PGCs), the precursors of sperm and eggs, are established in perigastrulation-stage embryos in mammals. Signals from extra-embryonic tissues induce a unique gene regulatory network in germline-competent...
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RN7SK small nuclear RNA controls bidirectional transcription of highly expressed gene pairs in skin
Abstract: Pausing of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) close to promoters is a common regulatory step in RNA synthesis, and is coordinated by a ribonucleoprotein complex scaffolded by the noncoding RNA RN7SK. The function of...
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A critical role of PRDM14 in human primordial germ cell fate revealed by inducible degrons.
PRDM14 is a crucial regulator of mouse primordial germ cells (mPGCs), epigenetic reprogramming and pluripotency, but its role in the evolutionarily divergent regulatory network of human PGCs (hPGCs) remains unclear. Besides, a...
Published by: Nature Communications
Epigenetic resetting in the human germ line entails histone modification remodeling.
Epigenetic resetting in the mammalian germ line entails acute DNA demethylation, which lays the foundation for gametogenesis, totipotency, and embryonic development. We characterize the epigenome of hypomethylated human...
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