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Cover Image for An Evaluation of Commonly Used Surrogate Baseline Creatinine Values to Classify AKI During Acute Infection. View Article
An Evaluation of Commonly Used Surrogate Baseline Creatinine Values to Classify AKI During Acute Infection.
Daniel J Cooper, Katherine Plewes, Matthew J Grigg, Aatish Patel, Giri S Rajahram, Timothy William, Thomas F Hiemstra, Zhiqiang Wang, Bridget E Barber, Nicholas M Anstey
May 27, 2021
INTRODUCTION: Classification of acute kidney injury (AKI) requires a premorbid baseline creatinine, often unavailable in studies in acute infection. METHODS: We evaluated commonly used surrogate and imputed baseline creatinine...
Acute Kidney Injury microbiology Sepsis
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Cover Image for Multicentre evaluation of renal impairment in thoracic surgery (MERITS) View Article
Multicentre evaluation of renal impairment in thoracic surgery (MERITS)
Vinci Naruka, Mikel Alexander McKie, Navid Ahmadi, EA Claudia Pama, Aman S Coonar, Merits Collaborators
Oct 29, 2022
OBJECTIVES: To measure the unit-level variation in Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) incidence post-thoracic surgery over a contemporary 1-year period. Secondary aims include examining the associations with sex, age group, operation...
Audit Acute renal failure Thoracic Surgery Acute Kidney Injury Adolescent Humans Incidence Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Thoracic Surgery Thoracic Surgical Procedures
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Cover Image for Identifying drug combinations associated with acute kidney injury using association rules method View Article
Identifying drug combinations associated with acute kidney injury using association rules method
Prasad Nishtala, Te-yuan Chyou
Apr 01, 2020

Background: Older adults are at an increased risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) because of aging, multiple comorbidities, and polypharmacy. Objectives: The aim of this case-crossover study was to apply association rule (AR)...

Acute Kidney Injury association rules case-crossover design older people pharmacoepidemiology pharmacovigilance /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2713 name=Epidemiology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2736 name=Pharmacology (medical)
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Cover Image for Urine Klotho Is Lower in Critically Ill Patients With Versus Without Acute Kidney Injury and Associates With Major Adverse Kidney Events. View Article
Urine Klotho Is Lower in Critically Ill Patients With Versus Without Acute Kidney Injury and Associates With Major Adverse Kidney Events.
Javier A Neyra, Xilong Li, Federica Mescia, Victor Ortiz-Soriano, Beverley Adams-Huet, Johanne Pastor, Ming-Chang Hu, Robert D Toto, Orson W Moe, Klotho and Acute Kidney Injury (KLAKI) Study Group
Nov 27, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Klotho and Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF)-23 were recently postulated as candidate biomarkers and/or therapeutic targets in acute kidney injury (AKI). We examined whether urine Klotho and serum intact FGF23 levels...
FGF23 ICU Klotho Acute Kidney Injury Critical Illness major adverse kidney events
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Cover Image for Identifying drug combinations associated with acute kidney injury using association rules method View Article
Identifying drug combinations associated with acute kidney injury using association rules method
Prasad Nishtala, Te-yuan Chyou
Apr 01, 2020

Background: Older adults are at an increased risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) because of aging, multiple comorbidities, and polypharmacy. Objectives: The aim of this case-crossover study was to apply association rule (AR)...

Acute Kidney Injury association rules case-crossover design older people pharmacoepidemiology pharmacovigilance /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2713 name=Epidemiology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2736 name=Pharmacology (medical)
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Cover Image for Acute kidney injury after thoracic surgery View Article
Acute kidney injury after thoracic surgery
Vinci Naruka, Mikel A Mckie, Rasoel Khushiwal, James Clayton, Giuseppe Aresu, Adam Peryt, Sofía S Villar, Jon MacKay, Aman S Coonar
Jul 17, 2019
OBJECTIVES: Because the mortality rate is very low in thoracic surgery, its use as a quality discriminator is limited. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a candidate measure because it is associated with increased rates of morbidity...
Acute Kidney Injury Audit Quality Improvement renal impairment Thoracic Surgery Acute Kidney Injury Adolescent Adult Age Factors Child Female Humans Incidence Male Middle Aged Pilot Projects Postoperative Complications Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Thoracic Surgical Procedures Young Adult
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Cover Image for Stopping renin-angiotensin system blockers after acute kidney injury and risk of adverse outcomes View Article
Stopping renin-angiotensin system blockers after acute kidney injury and risk of adverse outcomes
Patrick Bidulka, Edouard L. Fu, Clémence Leyrat, Fotini Kalogirou, Katherine S. L. McAllister, Edward J. Kingdon, Kathryn E. Mansfield, Masao Iwagami, Liam Smeeth, Catherine M. Clase, Krishnan Bhaskaran, Merel van Diepen, Juan-Jesus Carrero, Dorothea Nitsch, Laurie A. Tomlinson
Jul 29, 2020
Abstract: Background: The safety of restarting angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) or angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB) after acute kidney injury (AKI) is unclear. There is concern that previous users do not...
RESEARCH ARTICLE Acute Kidney Injury Heart Failure Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)
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Cover Image for Stopping renin-angiotensin system blockers after acute kidney injury and risk of adverse outcomes View Article
Stopping renin-angiotensin system blockers after acute kidney injury and risk of adverse outcomes
Patrick Bidulka, Edouard L Fu, Clémence Leyrat, Fotini Kalogirou, Katherine SL McAllister, Edward J Kingdon, Kathryn E Mansfield, Masao Iwagami, Liam Smeeth, Catherine M Clase, Krishnan Bhaskaran, Merel van Diepen, Juan-Jesus Carrero, Dorothea Nitsch, Laurie A Tomlinson
Jul 29, 2021
BACKGROUND: The safety of restarting angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) or angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB) after acute kidney injury (AKI) is unclear. There is concern that previous users do not restart...
Acute Kidney Injury Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) Heart Failure Acute Kidney Injury Adolescent Adult Aged Aged 80 and over Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Cohort Studies Female Humans Male Middle Aged Proportional Hazards Models Sweden United Kingdom Young Adult
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Cover Image for Acute kidney injury View Article
Acute kidney injury
T Barrett, A Khwaja, C Carmona, Y Martinez, H Nicholas, G Rogers, AS Wierzbicki, AJP Lewington, NICE Chronic Kidney Disease Guideline Development group
Sep 01, 2020
The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) has recently updated the guideline for Acute kidney injury: prevention, detection and management (NG148), providing new recommendations on preventing acute kidney...
Academies and Institutes Acute Kidney Injury Adult Contrast Media Diagnostic Imaging Glomerular Filtration Rate Humans Image Enhancement Iodine Kidney United Kingdom
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Cover Image for Mitochondrial mechanisms and therapeutics in ischaemia reperfusion injury. View Article
Mitochondrial mechanisms and therapeutics in ischaemia reperfusion injury.
Jack L Martin, Anja V Gruszczyk, Timothy E Beach, Michael P Murphy, Kourosh Saeb-Parsy
Sep 27, 2018
Acute kidney injury (AKI) remains a major problem in critically unwell children and young adults. Ischaemia reperfusion (IR) injury is a major contributor to the development of AKI in a significant proportion of these cases and...
Acute Kidney Injury children Ischaemia reperfusion injury Mitochondria Reactive Oxygen Species Succinate Acute Kidney Injury antioxidants Apoptosis Biomarkers DNA Mitochondrial Humans Kidney Tubules Mitochondria mitophagy Necrosis Oxidative Stress Reactive Oxygen Species Reperfusion Injury
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Cover Image for Bend sprinting performance View Article
Bend sprinting performance
Sarah Churchill, Grant Trewartha, Aki Salo
Jan 01, 0001
Athletes in inner lanes may be disadvantaged during athletic sprint races containing a bend portion because of the tightness of the bend. We empirically investigated the veracity of modelled estimates of this disadvantage and...
Athletics Curve track and field three-dimensional 200 m
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Cover Image for How sprinters accelerate beyond the velocity plateau of soccer players View Article
How sprinters accelerate beyond the velocity plateau of soccer players
Steffi Colyer, Ryu Nagahara, Yohei Takai, Aki Salo
Dec 01, 2018

Forces applied to the ground during sprinting are vital to performance. This study aimed to understand how specific aspects of ground reaction force waveforms allow some individuals to continue to accelerate beyond the...

1D analysis running velocity Soccer Statistical parametric mapping t test track and field /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2732 name=Orthopedics and Sports Medicine /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3600/3612 name=Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
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Cover Image for Choice of sprint start performance measure affects the performance-based ranking within a group of sprinters View Article
Choice of sprint start performance measure affects the performance-based ranking within a group of sprinters
Neil E. Bezodis, Aki I. T. Salo, Grant Trewartha
Nov 01, 2010
Sprint start performance has previously been quantified using several different measures. This study aimed to identify whether different measures could influence the performance-based ranking within a group of 12 sprinters, and...
external power Athletics biomechanics sprinting measurement
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Cover Image for Detecting meaningful body composition changes in athletes using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry View Article
Detecting meaningful body composition changes in athletes using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry
Steffi Colyer, Simon Roberts, Dylan Thompson, Keith Stokes, James Bilzon, Aki Salo, Jonathan Robinson
Mar 30, 2016
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) imaging is considered to provide a valid and reliable estimation of body composition when stringent scanning protocols are adopted. However, applied practitioners are not always able to...
DXA Fat mass lean mass performance Reliability Scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM)
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Cover Image for Kinetic demands of sprinting shift across the acceleration phase View Article
Kinetic demands of sprinting shift across the acceleration phase
Steffi L. Colyer, Ryu Nagahara, Aki I.T. Salo
Jun 13, 2018

A novel approach of analyzing complete ground reaction force waveforms rather than discrete kinetic variables can provide new insight to sprint biomechanics. This study aimed to understand how these waveforms are associated...

1D analysis SPM Regression running velocity track and field /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2732 name=Orthopedics and Sports Medicine /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3600/3612 name=Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
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Cover Image for Bend sprinting performance View Article
Bend sprinting performance
Sarah Churchill, Grant Trewartha, Aki Salo
Jan 01, 0001
Athletes in inner lanes may be disadvantaged during athletic sprint races containing a bend portion because of the tightness of the bend. We empirically investigated the veracity of modelled estimates of this disadvantage and...
Athletics Curve track and field three-dimensional 200 m
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Cover Image for Differences in ground reaction waveforms between elite senior and junior academy sprinters during the block phase and first two steps View Article
Differences in ground reaction waveforms between elite senior and junior academy sprinters during the block phase and first two steps
Philip Graham-Smith, Steffi Colyer, Aki Salo
Jun 01, 2020

The block start and initial steps following block exit are fundamental aspects of sprinting and their development is key to junior athletes’ progression. This study assessed the difference in force production between elite...

Athletics block phase Kinetics Statistical parametric mapping track and field /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3301 name=Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Cover Image for Differences in ground reaction waveforms between elite senior and junior academy sprinters during the block phase and first two steps View Article
Differences in ground reaction waveforms between elite senior and junior academy sprinters during the block phase and first two steps
Philip Graham-Smith, Steffi Colyer, Aki Salo
Jun 01, 2020

The block start and initial steps following block exit are fundamental aspects of sprinting and their development is key to junior athletes’ progression. This study assessed the difference in force production between elite...

Athletics block phase Kinetics Statistical parametric mapping track and field /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3301 name=Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Cover Image for Associations between ground reaction force waveforms and sprint start performance View Article
Associations between ground reaction force waveforms and sprint start performance
Steffi Colyer, P Graham-Smith, Aki Salo
Oct 01, 2019

Ground reaction forces produced on the blocks determine an athlete’s centre of mass motion during the sprint start, which is crucial to sprint performance. This study aimed to understand how force waveforms are associated...

Centre of mass Kinetics sport biomechanics sprint running starting blocks track-and-field athletics /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3301 name=Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Cover Image for How sprinters accelerate beyond the velocity plateau of soccer players View Article
How sprinters accelerate beyond the velocity plateau of soccer players
Steffi Colyer, Ryu Nagahara, Yohei Takai, Aki Salo
Dec 01, 2018

Forces applied to the ground during sprinting are vital to performance. This study aimed to understand how specific aspects of ground reaction force waveforms allow some individuals to continue to accelerate beyond the...

1D analysis running velocity Soccer Statistical parametric mapping t test track and field /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2732 name=Orthopedics and Sports Medicine /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3600/3612 name=Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
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Cover Image for Associations between ground reaction force waveforms and sprint start performance View Article
Associations between ground reaction force waveforms and sprint start performance
Steffi Colyer, P Graham-Smith, Aki Salo
Oct 01, 2019

Ground reaction forces produced on the blocks determine an athlete’s centre of mass motion during the sprint start, which is crucial to sprint performance. This study aimed to understand how force waveforms are associated...

Centre of mass Kinetics sport biomechanics sprint running starting blocks track-and-field athletics /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3301 name=Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Cover Image for Physical predictors of elite skeleton start performance View Article
Physical predictors of elite skeleton start performance
Steffi Colyer, Keith Stokes, James Bilzon, Marco Cardinale, Aki Salo
Jan 01, 2017
Purpose: An extensive battery of physical tests is typically employed to evaluate athletic status and/or development often resulting in a multitude of output variables. We aimed to identify independent physical predictors...
Athletes testing multivariate PCA validation
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Cover Image for Understanding the effect of touchdown distance and ankle joint kinematics on sprint acceleration performance through computer simulation View Article
Understanding the effect of touchdown distance and ankle joint kinematics on sprint acceleration performance through computer simulation
Neil Edward Bezodis, Grant Trewartha, Aki Ikka Salo
Jun 23, 2015
This study determined the effects of simulated technique manipulations on early acceleration performance. A planar seven-segment angle-driven model was developed and quantitatively evaluated based on the agreement of its output...
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Cover Image for Kinetic demands of sprinting shift across the acceleration phase View Article
Kinetic demands of sprinting shift across the acceleration phase
Steffi L. Colyer, Ryu Nagahara, Aki I.T. Salo
Jun 13, 2018

A novel approach of analyzing complete ground reaction force waveforms rather than discrete kinetic variables can provide new insight to sprint biomechanics. This study aimed to understand how these waveforms are associated...

1D analysis SPM Regression running velocity track and field /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2732 name=Orthopedics and Sports Medicine /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3600/3612 name=Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
Published by:
Cover Image for Understanding the effect of touchdown distance and ankle joint kinematics on sprint acceleration performance through computer simulation View Article
Understanding the effect of touchdown distance and ankle joint kinematics on sprint acceleration performance through computer simulation
Neil Edward Bezodis, Grant Trewartha, Aki Ikka Salo
Jun 23, 2015
This study determined the effects of simulated technique manipulations on early acceleration performance. A planar seven-segment angle-driven model was developed and quantitatively evaluated based on the agreement of its output...
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