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Quantifying the propagation of distress and mental disorders in social networks.
Heterogeneity of human beings leads to think and react differently to social phenomena. Awareness and homophily drive people to weigh interactions in social multiplex networks, influencing a potential contagion effect. To...
Social dynamics modeling of chrono-nutrition.
Alessandro Di Stefano, Marialisa Scatà, Supreeta Vijayakumar, Claudio Angione, Aurelio La Corte, Pietro Liò
May 13, 2019
Gut microbiota and human relationships are strictly connected to each other. What we eat reflects our body-mind connection and synchronizes with people around us. However, how this impacts on gut microbiota and, conversely, how...
Quantifying the Role of Homophily in Human Cooperation Using Multiplex Evolutionary Game Theory.
Alessandro Di Stefano, Marialisa Scatà, Aurelio La Corte, Pietro Liò, Emanuele Catania, Ermanno Guardo, Salvatore Pagano
Jul 17, 2020
Nature shows as human beings live and grow inside social structures. This assumption allows us to explain and explore how it may shape most of our behaviours and choices, and why we are not just blindly driven by instincts: our...
Endoscopic management of Barrett's esophagus
Bas Weusten, Raf Bisschops, Emanuel Coron, Mário Dinis-Ribeiro, Jean-Marc Dumonceau, José-Miguel Esteban, Cesare Hassan, Oliver Pech, Alessandro Repici, Jacques Bergman, Massimiliano di Pietro
Jun 03, 2019
Current practices for the management of Barrett's esophagus (BE) vary across Europe, as several national European guidelines exist. This Position Statement from the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) is an...
Exploration of a panel of urine biomarkers of kidney disease in two paediatric cohorts with Type 1 diabetes mellitus of differing duration.
Letizia Zeni, Anthony GW Norden, Elena Prandi, Carolina Canepa, Keith Burling, Katherine Simpson, Barbara Felappi, Alessandro Plebani, Giovanni Cancarini, Pietro Manuel Ferraro, Donald Fraser, Robert J Unwin
Jun 13, 2022
BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is complex and involves both glomerular and tubular dysfunction. A global assessment of kidney function is necessary to stage DKD, a progressive kidney disease that...
Tgf-β1 transcriptionally promotes 90K expression
Antonino Grassadonia, Vincenzo Graziano, Sara Pagotto, Angelo Veronese, Cesidio Giuliani, Marco Marchisio, Paola Lanuti, Michele De Tursi, Maurizia D’Egidio, Pietro Di Marino, Davide Brocco, Patrizia Vici, Laura De Lellis, Alessandro Cama, Clara Natoli, Nicola Tinari
May 12, 2021
Abstract: The 90K protein, also known as Mac-2 BP or LGALS3BP, can activate the immune response in part by increasing major histocompatibility (MHC) class I levels. In studies on a non-immune cell model, the rat FRTL-5 cell...
Tgf-β1 transcriptionally promotes 90K expression
Antonino Grassadonia, Vincenzo Graziano, Sara Pagotto, Angelo Veronese, Cesidio Giuliani, Marco Marchisio, Paola Lanuti, Michele De Tursi, Maurizia D’Egidio, Pietro Di Marino, Davide Brocco, Patrizia Vici, Laura De Lellis, Alessandro Cama, Clara Natoli, Nicola Tinari
May 11, 2021
Abstract: The 90K protein, also known as Mac-2 BP or LGALS3BP, can activate the immune response in part by increasing major histocompatibility (MHC) class I levels. In studies on a non-immune cell model, the rat FRTL-5 cell...
Tgf-β1 transcriptionally promotes 90K expression
Antonino Grassadonia, Vincenzo Graziano, Sara Pagotto, Angelo Veronese, Cesidio Giuliani, Marco Marchisio, Paola Lanuti, Michele De Tursi, Maurizia D’Egidio, Pietro De Marino, Davide Brocco, Patrizia Vici, Laura De Lellis, Alessandro Cama, Clara Natoli, Nicola Tinari
Apr 22, 2021
Abstract: The 90K protein, also known as Mac-2 BP or LGALS3BP, can activate the immune response in part by increasing major histocompatibility (MHC) class I levels. In studies on a non-immune cell model, the rat FRTL-5 cell...
Exploration of a panel of urine biomarkers of kidney disease in two paediatric cohorts with Type 1 diabetes mellitus of differing duration.
Letizia Zeni, Anthony GW Norden, Elena Prandi, Carolina Canepa, Keith Burling, Katherine Simpson, Barbara Felappi, Alessandro Plebani, Giovanni Cancarini, Pietro Manuel Ferraro, Donald Fraser, Robert J Unwin
May 12, 2022
BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is complex and involves both glomerular and tubular dysfunction. A global assessment of kidney function is necessary to stage DKD, a progressive kidney disease that...
Tgf-β1 transcriptionally promotes 90K expression
Antonino Grassadonia, Vincenzo Graziano, Sara Pagotto, Angelo Veronese, Cesidio Giuliani, Marco Marchisio, Paola Lanuti, Michele De Tursi, Maurizia D'Egidio, Pietro Di Marino, Davide Brocco, Patrizia Vici, Laura De Lellis, Alessandro Cama, Clara Natoli, Nicola Tinari
Aug 02, 2021
The 90K protein, also known as Mac-2 BP or LGALS3BP, can activate the immune response in part by increasing major histocompatibility (MHC) class I levels. In studies on a non-immune cell model, the rat FRTL-5 cell line, we...
Actin polymerization as a key innate immune effector mechanism to control Salmonella infection.
Si Ming Man, Andrew Ekpenyong, Panagiotis Tourlomousis, Sarra Achouri, Eugenia Cammarota, Katherine Hughes, Alessandro Rizzo, Gilbert Ng, John A Wright, Pietro Cicuta, Jochen R Guck, Clare E Bryant
Feb 03, 2015
ASC ROS caspase-1 Cytoskeleton innate immunity Actin Cytoskeleton Actins Animals Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins Bone Marrow Cells Calcium-Binding Proteins Caspase 1 Cytoskeleton Hydrogen Peroxide Immunity Innate Inflammasomes Inflammation Interleukin-1beta MACROPHAGES Mice Mice Transgenic Microscopy Confocal Neutrophils Polymerization Reactive Oxygen Species Salmonella Infections Salmonella typhimurium
Editorial.
Roberta Di Pietro
Nov 09, 2011
RIGHTS : This article is licensed under the BioMed Central licence at http://www.biomedcentral.com/about/license which is similar to the 'Creative Commons Attribution Licence'. In brief you may : copy, distribute, and display...
Dale J Waterhouse, Wladyslaw Januszewicz, Sharib Ali, Rebecca C Fitzgerald, Massimiliano di Pietro, Sarah E Bohndiek
Apr 16, 2021
Early detection of esophageal neoplasia enables curative endoscopic therapy, but the current diagnostic standard of care has low sensitivity because early neoplasia is often inconspicuous with conventional white-light endoscopy....
A Digital Twin Approach for Selection and Deployment of Decarbonization Solutions for the Maritime Sector
Anargyros Mavrakos, Theodosis Tsaousis, Nicolo Faggioni, Alessandro Caviglia, Eros Manzo
Apr 09, 2024
Shipping decarbonisation is a challenge that can only be tackled by a holistic approach that combines advancements in technology, optimisation of the ship design, taking into account also the decarbonisation solutions...
Sustainable Development Business and Management Operations and Service Management Computer Science and Information Technology Life Sciences
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
Barrett's esophagus and cancer risk
Barrett's esophagus (BE) is the only known precursor to esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC), whose incidence has increased sharply in the last 4 decades. The annual conversion rate of BE to cancer is significant, but small. The...
Research advances in esophageal diseases
Over the last year, significant steps have been made toward understanding the pathogenesis of esophageal diseases and translating this knowledge to clinical practice. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is the most common...
A sinister black finding in the stomach.
Wladyslaw Januszewicz, Pippa Corrie, Hongxiang Liu, James Chan, Rebecca C Fitzgerald, Massimiliano di Pietro
Oct 08, 2019
A 68-year-old woman undergoing a routine surveillance endoscopy—part of her follow-up for a Barrett's oesophagus—was found to have a solitary, black lesion, approximately 4 mm in diameter, in the gastric body (figure).
Acrylonitrile Aged Aniline Compounds Barrett Esophagus Benzimidazoles Drug Therapy Combination endoscopy Digestive System Female Humans Liver Liver Neoplasms Magnetic Resonance Imaging Melanoma Mutation Neoplasm Metastasis Paclitaxel Prognosis Stomach Tomography X-Ray Computed Tubulin Modulators Uveal Neoplasms
Graph Representation Forecasting of Patient's Medical Conditions
Objective: Modern medicine needs to shift from a wait and react, curative discipline to a preventative, interdisciplinary science aiming at providing personalized, systemic, and precise treatment plans to patients. To this...
Mitochondrial DNA and traumatic brain injury.
Harry Bulstrode, James AR Nicoll, Gavin Hudson, Patrick F Chinnery, Valentina Di Pietro, Antonio Belli
Apr 12, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a multifactorial pathology with great interindividual variability in response to injury and outcome. Mitochondria contain their own DNA (mtDNA) with genomic variants that have different...
The human squamous oesophagus has widespread capacity for clonal expansion from cells at diverse stages of differentiation.
Mariagnese Barbera, Massimiliano di Pietro, Elaine Walker, Charlotte Brierley, Shona MacRae, Benjamin D Simons, Phil H Jones, John Stingl, Rebecca C Fitzgerald
Feb 13, 2020
OBJECTIVE: Knowledge of the cellular mechanisms involved in homeostasis of human squamous oesophagus in the steady state and following chronic injury is limited. We aimed to better understand these mechanisms by using a...
Pilot randomized crossover study comparing the efficacy of transnasal disposable endosheath with standard endoscopy to detect Barrett's esophagus.
Mohammed K Shariff, Sibu Varghese, Maria O'Donovan, Zarah Abdullahi, Xinxue Liu, Rebecca C Fitzgerald, Massimiliano di Pietro
Feb 18, 2016
Revised British Society of Gastroenterology recommendation on the diagnosis and management of Barrett's oesophagus with low-grade dysplasia.
The most recent guidelines for the management of Barrett's oesophagus published in 2014 recommended endoscopic surveillance for patient with histological evidence of low-grade dysplasia (LGD) on random biopsies.1 In the last...
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