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Results: 10764
Restriction endonuclease TseI cleaves A:A and T
Long Ma, Kai Chen, David J Clarke, Christopher P Nortcliffe, Geoffrey G Wilson, J Michael Edwardson, A Jennifer Morton, Anita C Jones, David TF Dryden
Feb 13, 2020
The type II restriction endonuclease TseI recognizes the DNA target sequence 5'-G^CWGC-3' (where W = A or T) and cleaves after the first G to produce fragments with three-base 5'-overhangs. We have determined that it is a...
B-hadron production in NNLO QCD
We calculate, for the first time, the NNLO QCD corrections to identified
heavy hadron production at hadron colliders. The calculation is based on a
flexible numeric framework which allows the calculation of any distribution of
a...
Interview with Booker T. Brown - OH 689
This interview was conducted by Dr. George Garrison with Booker T. Brown with a focus on the History of Emmett Scott High School. Emmett Scott was the segregated high school for African-Americans, which was named after Emmett...
Published by: Winthrop University
PI3Kδ Forms Distinct Multiprotein Complexes at the TCR Signalosome in Naïve and Differentiated CD4 + T Cells
Daisy H. Luff, Katarzyna Wojdyla, David Oxley, Tamara Chessa, Kevin Hudson, Phillip T. Hawkins, Len R. Stephens, Simon T. Barry, Klaus Okkenhaug
Mar 22, 2021
Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) play a central role in adaptive immunity by transducing signals from the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) via production of PIP3. PI3Kδ is a heterodimer composed of a p110δ catalytic subunit...
PI3Kδ Forms Distinct Multiprotein Complexes at the TCR Signalosome in Naïve and Differentiated CD4+ T Cells.
Daisy H Luff, Katarzyna Wojdyla, David Oxley, Tamara Chessa, Kevin Hudson, Phillip T Hawkins, Len R Stephens, Simon T Barry, Klaus Okkenhaug
Feb 03, 2021
Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) play a central role in adaptive immunity by transducing signals from the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) via production of PIP3. PI3Kδ is a heterodimer composed of a p110δ catalytic subunit...
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes Animals Mice Inbred C57BL Mice Multiprotein Complexes Receptors Antigen T-Cell Interleukin-2 Lymphocyte Activation Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms Signal Transduction Cell Differentiation Gene Knockout Techniques Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases CRISPR-Cas Systems Gene Editing
Extracellular Lactate
James T Grist, Lorna B Jarvis, Zoya Georgieva, Sara Thompson, Harpreet Kaur Sandhu, Keith Burling, Ashley Clarke, Sarah Jackson, Mark Wills, Ferdia A Gallagher, Joanne L Jones
Feb 23, 2018
Following activation, T cells rapidly divide and acquire effector functions. This energetically demanding process depends upon the ability of T cells to undergo metabolic remodeling from oxidative phosphorylation to aerobic...
T Lymphocytes in Histiocytic Sarcomas of Flat-Coated Retriever Dogs.
Flat-Coated Retriever dogs are predisposed to the development of histiocytic sarcoma (HS), a poorly differentiated, highly malignant neoplasm. The authors have previously documented a significant lymphocytic infiltrate in such...
B Cell Receptor Signalng in Germinal Centers
Spencer T Chen
Jan 01, 0001
Germinal centers (GC) are sites of B cell clonal expansion, diversification, and antibody affinity selection. This process is limited and directed by T follicular helper cells that provide helper signals to B cells that...
Published by: Rockefeller University
Single-cell transcriptomics links malignant T cells to the tumor immune landscape in cutaneous T cell lymphoma.
Xiangjun Liu, Shanzhao Jin, Simeng Hu, Ruoyan Li, Haihao Pan, Yi Liu, Pan Lai, Deshu Xu, Jingru Sun, Ziyang Liu, Yumei Gao, Yifan Zhao, Fengjie Liu, Yu Xiao, Yingyi Li, Yujie Wen, Zhuojing Chen, Bufang Xu, Yuchieh Lin, Menglong Ran, Qianxi Li, Shuxia Yang, Hang Li, Ping Tu, Muzlifah Haniffa, Sarah A Teichmann, Fan Bai, Yang Wang
Apr 03, 2022
Cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL) represents a heterogeneous group of non-Hodgkin lymphoma distinguished by the presence of clonal malignant T cells. The heterogeneity of malignant T cells and the complex tumor microenvironment...
Vortex coupling in trailing vortex-wing interactions
The interaction of trailing vortices of an upstream wing with rigid and flexible downstream wings has been investigated experimentally in a wind tunnel, using particle image velocimetry, hot-wire, force and deformation...
Antigen discrimination by T cells relies on size-constrained microvillar contact.
Edward Jenkins, Markus Körbel, Caitlin O'Brien-Ball, James McColl, Kevin Y Chen, Mateusz Kotowski, Jane Humphrey, Anna H Lippert, Heather Brouwer, Ana Mafalda Santos, Steven F Lee, Simon J Davis, David Klenerman
Apr 17, 2023
T cells use finger-like protrusions called 'microvilli' to interrogate their targets, but why they do so is unknown. To form contacts, T cells must overcome the highly charged, barrier-like layer of large molecules forming a...
T-Lymphocytes microvilli Receptors Antigen T-Cell Antigens Lymphocyte Activation Signal Transduction
Published by: Nature Communications
The microRNA miR-155 controls CD8(+) T cell responses by regulating interferon signaling.
Donald T Gracias, Erietta Stelekati, Jennifer L Hope, Alina C Boesteanu, Travis A Doering, Jillian Norton, Yvonne M Mueller, Joseph A Fraietta, E John Wherry, Martin Turner, Peter D Katsikis
Aug 14, 2019
We found upregulation of expression of the microRNA miR-155 in primary effector and effector memory CD8(+) T cells, but low miR-155 expression in naive and central memory cells. Antiviral CD8(+) T cell responses and viral...
Animals CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes Cell Proliferation Flow Cytometry Gene Expression Profiling Gene Regulatory Networks Immunoblotting Immunologic Memory Interferon Regulatory Factor-7 Interferons Mice Mice Inbred C57BL Mice Knockout MicroRNAs Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis Orthomyxoviridae Orthomyxoviridae Infections RNA Interference Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction STAT1 Transcription Factor Signal Transduction Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 Protein Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins
High fidelity analysis to predict failure in T-joints
Composite T-joints and similar skin-stiffener joints have a central role in aerospace structures. However, their accurate numerical analysis is still a great challenge due to their complex geometry and stress state during...
High fidelity analysis to predict failure in T-joints
Composite T-joints and similar skin-stiffener joints have a central role in aerospace structures. However, their accurate numerical analysis is still a great challenge due to their complex geometry and stress state during...
Longitudinal trajectories of Alzheimer's ATN biomarkers in elderly persons without dementia.
Meng-Shan Tan, Xi Ji, Jie-Qiong Li, Wei Xu, Hui-Fu Wang, Chen-Chen Tan, Qiang Dong, Chuan-Tao Zuo, Lan Tan, John Suckling, Jin-Tai Yu, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
May 22, 2020
BACKGROUND: Models of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathophysiology posit that amyloidosis [A] precedes and accelerates tau pathology [T] that leads to neurodegeneration [N]. Besides this A-T-N sequence, other biomarker sequences are...
An HIF-1α/VEGF-A Axis in Cytotoxic T Cells Regulates Tumor Progression.
Asis Palazon, Petros A Tyrakis, David Macias, Pedro Veliça, Helene Rundqvist, Susan Fitzpatrick, Nikola Vojnovic, Anthony T Phan, Niklas Loman, Ingrid Hedenfalk, Thomas Hatschek, John Lövrot, Theodoros Foukakis, Ananda W Goldrath, Jonas Bergh, Randall S Johnson
May 31, 2018
Cytotoxic T cells infiltrating tumors are thought to utilize HIF transcription factors during adaptation to the hypoxic tumor microenvironment. Deletion analyses of the two key HIF isoforms found that HIF-1α, but not HIF-2α, was...
HIF transcription factors VEGF angiogenesis cytotoxic T cells Hypoxia Immunotherapy Animals Breast Neoplasms CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes Cell Line Tumor Cells Cultured Disease Progression Female Gene Expression Profiling Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic Humans Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha Subunit Mice Inbred C57BL Mice Knockout Neoplasms Experimental Neovascularization Pathologic T-Lymphocytes Cytotoxic Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Frequency and longitudinal clinical outcomes of Alzheimer's AT(N) biomarker profiles
Jin-Tai Yu, Jie-Qiong Li, John Suckling, Lei Feng, An Pan, Yan-Jiang Wang, Bo Song, Shan-Liang Zhu, De-Hu Li, Hui-Fu Wang, Chen-Chen Tan, Qiang Dong, Lan Tan, Vincent Mok, Paul S Aisen, Michael M Weiner, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
Aug 21, 2019
INTRODUCTION: We aimed to estimate the frequency of each AT(N) (β-amyloid deposition [A], pathologic tau [T], and neurodegeneration [N]) profile in different clinical diagnosis groups and to describe the longitudinal change in...
Tumors induce de novo steroid biosynthesis in T cells to evade immunity
Bidesh Mahata, Jhuma Pramanik, Louise van der Weyden, Krzysztof Polanski, Gozde Kar, Angela Riedel, Xi Chen, Nuno A. Fonseca, Kousik Kundu, Lia S. Campos, Edward Ryder, Graham Duddy, Izabela Walczak, Klaus Okkenhaug, David J. Adams, Jacqueline D. Shields, Sarah A. Teichmann
Jul 28, 2021
Abstract: Tumors subvert immune cell function to evade immune responses, yet the complex mechanisms driving immune evasion remain poorly understood. Here we show that tumors induce de novo steroidogenesis in T lymphocytes to...
Blow-up for the 3-dimensional axially symmetric harmonic map flow into <i>S<sup>2</sup></i>
We construct finite time blow-up solutions to the 3-dimensional harmonic map flow into the sphere S2, ut = ∆u + |∇u|2u in Ω × (0, T) u = ub on ∂Ω × (0, T) u(·, 0) = u0 in Ω, with u(x, t)...
Blow-up Codimension 2 singular set Finite time blow-up Harmonic map flow Semilinear parabolic equation /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2603 name=Analysis /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2607 name=Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2604 name=Applied Mathematics
Carcinomas assemble a filamentous CXCL12-keratin-19 coating that suppresses T cell-mediated immune attack.
Zhikai Wang, Philip Moresco, Ran Yan, Jiayun Li, Ya Gao, Daniele Biasci, Min Yao, Jordan Pearson, Jaclyn F Hechtman, Tobias Janowitz, Raza M Zaidi, Matthew J Weiss, Douglas T Fearon
Feb 20, 2022
Cancer immunotherapy frequently fails because most carcinomas have few T cells, suggesting that cancers can suppress T cell infiltration. Here, we show that cancer cells of human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA)...
Tumors induce de novo steroid biosynthesis in T cells to evade immunity
Bidesh Mahata, Jhuma Pramanik, Louise van der Weyden, Krzysztof Polanski, Gozde Kar, Angela Riedel, Xi Chen, Nuno A. Fonseca, Kousik Kundu, Lia S. Campos, Edward Ryder, Graham Duddy, Izabela Walczak, Klaus Okkenhaug, David J. Adams, Jacqueline D. Shields, Sarah A. Teichmann
Jul 17, 2020
Abstract: Tumors subvert immune cell function to evade immune responses, yet the complex mechanisms driving immune evasion remain poorly understood. Here we show that tumors induce de novo steroidogenesis in T lymphocytes to...
Vortex coupling in trailing vortex-wing interactions
The interaction of trailing vortices of an upstream wing with rigid and flexible downstream wings has been investigated experimentally in a wind tunnel, using particle image velocimetry, hot-wire, force and deformation...
Regulation of Human γδ T Cells by BTN3A1 Protein Stability and ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters
DA Rhodes, Hung-Chang Chen, James C Williamson, Alfred Hill, Jack Yuan, Sam Smith, Harriet Rhodes, John Trowsdale, Paul J Lehner, Thomas Herrmann, Matthias Eberl
Jul 04, 2018
Activation of human Vγ9/Vδ2 T cells by ‘phosphoantigens’ (pAg), the microbial metabolite (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate (HMB-PP) and the endogenous isoprenoid intermediate isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP)...
1 Underpinning research 1.1 Normal biological development and functioning 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors 2 Aetiology Generic Health Relevance ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1 ATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily G Member 1 ATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily G Member 2 Antigen Presentation Antigens CD Butyrophilins Diphosphates HLA Antigens HeLa Cells Humans Interferon-gamma Lymphocyte Activation Neoplasm Proteins Protein Stability Receptors Antigen T-Cell gamma-delta T-Lymphocytes
Does the PI3K pathway promote or antagonize regulatory T cell development and function?
Regulatory T cells (Tregs) prevent autoimmunity and inflammation by suppressing the activation of other T cells and antigen presenting cells. The role of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling in Treg is controversial. Some...
Interview with Willie T. "Dub" Massey - OH 138
Willie T. Massey
Jan 01, 0001
In his April 27th, 1981 interview with Phil O'Quinn, Rev. Willie T. "Dub" Massey recollects his involvement in the Civil Rights Movement as one of the Friendship 9 protestors and non-violent activists. Massey retells the...
Friendship nine Friendship 9 Grassroots movement sit-in non-violent protests Rock Hill McCrory's discrimination Segregation Jim Crow NAACP Jail No Bail law
Published by: Winthrop University
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