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On species delimitation, hybridization and population structure of cassava whitefly in Africa.
S Elfekih, WT Tay, A Polaszek, KHJ Gordon, D Kunz, S Macfadyen, TK Walsh, S Vyskočilová, J Colvin, PJ De Barro
Apr 12, 2021
The Bemisia cassava whitefly complex includes species that cause severe crop damage through vectoring cassava viruses in eastern Africa. Currently, this whitefly complex is divided into species and subgroups (SG) based on very...
Non-uniform Recovery Guarantees for Binary Measurements and Infinite-Dimensional Compressed Sensing
Abstract: Due to the many applications in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), radio interferometry, helium atom scattering etc., the theory of compressed sensing with Fourier transform...
Non-uniform Recovery Guarantees for Binary Measurements and Infinite-Dimensional Compressed Sensing
Abstract: Due to the many applications in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), radio interferometry, helium atom scattering etc., the theory of compressed sensing with Fourier transform...
Why exercise builds muscles
Muscles sense internally generated and externally applied forces, responding to these in a coordinated hierarchical manner at different timescales. The center of the basic unit of the muscle, the sarcomeric M-band, is perfectly...
Separation and Selective Formation of Fullerene Adducts within an M$^{II}$$_{8}$L$_{6}$ Cage.
The self-assembly of 4-fold-symmetric porphyrins with Fe$^{II}$ or Zn$^{II}$ gave a new cubic M$^{II}$$_{8}$L$_{6}$ cage framework with electron-deficient walls. This cage bound C$_{60}$-indene or C$_{60}$-anthracene bisadducts...
Multifunctional peptide-assembled micelles for simultaneously reducing amyloid-β and reactive oxygen species.
The excessive production and deposition of amyloid-β (Aβ) is one of the most important etiologies of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The interaction between Aβ and metal ions produces aberrant reactive oxygen species (ROS), which...
Online Differential Thermal Isotope Analysis of Hydration Water in Minerals by Cavity Ringdown Laser Spectroscopy.
We have developed a new method for measuring the isotopic composition (δ18O and δD) of different types of bonded water (e.g., molecular water, hydroxyl) contained in hydrated minerals by coupling a thermal gravimeter (TG) and a...
A unifying class of Skorokhod embeddings
We consider the Skorokhod embedding problem in Brownian motion. In particular, we give a solution based on the local time at zero of a variably skewed Brownian motion related to the underlying Brownian motion. Special cases of...
A unifying class of Skorokhod embeddings
We consider the Skorokhod embedding problem in Brownian motion. In particular, we give a solution based on the local time at zero of a variably skewed Brownian motion related to the underlying Brownian motion. Special cases of...
Experimental investigation of kinematic pile bending in layered soils using dynamic centrifuge modelling
This research provides an insight into the previously unexplored aspects of kinematic pile bending, especially for large-intensity earthquakes where the soil behaviour is highly non-linear. In this study, a series of...
Gigahertz measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution using directly modulated lasers
Abstract Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD) is a technique for quantum-secured communication that eliminates all detector side-channels, although is currently...
RI Woodward, YS Lo, M Pittaluga, M Minder, TK Paraïso, M Lucamarini, ZL Yuan, AJ Shields
Apr 08, 2021
Indole
Indole is a key environmental cue that is used by many organisms. Based on its biochemistry, we suggest indole is used so universally, and by such different organisms, because it derives from the metabolism of tryptophan, a...
P53 autoantibodies in 1006 patients followed up for breast cancer.
Adult Aged Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols Autoantibodies Autoantigens Breast Neoplasms Chemotherapy Adjuvant Clinical Trials as Topic Cohort Studies Disease Progression Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Mastectomy Menopause Middle Aged Neoplasm Proteins Tamoxifen Treatment Outcome Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
Further Evidence for the Minifilament-eruption Scenario for Solar Polar Coronal Jets
Abstract
We examine a sampling of 23 polar-coronal-hole jets. We first identified the jets in soft X-ray (SXR) images from the X-ray telescope (XRT) on the Hinode spacecraft, over...
Cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease
RA Lawson, AJ Yarnall, F Johnston, GW Duncan, TK Khoo, D Collerton, JP Taylor, DJ Burn, ICICLE-PD study group
Apr 12, 2018
BACKGROUND: The quality of life (QoL) of informal caregivers of people with Parkinson's disease (PD) (PwP) can be affected by the caring role. Because of cognitive symptoms and diminished activities of daily living, in addition...
Early first trimester uteroplacental flow and the progressive disintegration of spiral artery plugs
STUDY QUESTION: Does the use of a vascular contrast agent facilitate earlier detection of maternal flow to the placental intervillous space (IVS) in the first trimester of pregnancy? SUMMARY ANSWER: Microvascular filling of the...
Biomarkers of cardiovascular risk across phenotypes of osteoarthritis.
SA Provan, S Rollefstad, E Ikdahl, A Mathiessen, IJ Berg, I Eeg, IB Wilkinson, CM McEniery, TK Kvien, HB Hammer, N Østerås, IK Haugen, AG Semb
Sep 06, 2019
BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to explore the associations between ultrasonographic and radiographic joint scores and levels of arterial CVD risk markers in patients with osteoarthritis (OA). Secondly, to compare...
Classes of measures which can be embedded in the Simple Symmetric Random Walk
We characterize the possible distributions of a stopped simple symmetric random walk Xτ, where τ is a stopping time relative to the natural filtration of (Xn). We prove that any probability measure on Z can be achieved as the...
Classes of measures which can be embedded in the Simple Symmetric Random Walk
We characterize the possible distributions of a stopped simple symmetric random walk Xτ, where τ is a stopping time relative to the natural filtration of (Xn). We prove that any probability measure on Z can be achieved as the...
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