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Insufficient Sun Exposure Has Become a Real Public Health Problem.
Lars Alfredsson, Bruce K Armstrong, D Allan Butterfield, Rajiv Chowdhury, Frank R de Gruijl, Martin Feelisch, Cedric F Garland, Prue H Hart, David G Hoel, Ramune Jacobsen, Pelle G Lindqvist, David J Llewellyn, Henning Tiemeier, Richard B Weller, Antony R Young
Jul 14, 2020
This article aims to alert the medical community and public health authorities to accumulating evidence on health benefits from sun exposure, which suggests that insufficient sun exposure is a significant public health problem....
Is the Sun a Magnet?
DO Gough
Jul 05, 2017
It has been argued (Gough and McIntyre in Nature394, 755, 1998) that the only way for the radiative interior of the Sun to be rotating uniformly in the face of the differentially rotating convection zone is for it to be pervaded...
Role of Small-scale Impulsive Events in Heating the X-Ray Bright Points of the Quiet Sun
Abstract
Small-scale impulsive events, known as nanoflares, are thought to be one of the prime candidates that can keep the solar corona hot at its multimillion-Kelvin temperature....
B Mondal, JA Klimchuk, SV Vadawale, A Sarkar, G Del Zanna, PS Athiray, NPS Mithun, HE Mason, A Bhardwaj
Mar 06, 2023
The high-energy Sun - probing the origins of particle acceleration on our nearest star
Abstract As a frequent and energetic particle accelerator, our Sun provides us with an excellent astrophysical laboratory for understanding the fundamental process of particle acceleration. The...
SA Matthews, HAS Reid, D Baker, DS Bloomfield, PK Browning, A Calcines, G Del Zanna, R Erdelyi, L Fletcher, IG Hannah, N Jeffrey, L Klein, S Krucker, E Kontar, DM Long, A MacKinnon, G Mann, M Mathioudakis, R Milligan, VM Nakariakov, M Pesce-Rollins, AY Shih, D Smith, A Veronig, N Vilmer
Mar 09, 2023
Solar Radiation Prediction Model Based on Spatial Attention Mechanisms and Sun Position Feature Maps
This study introduces a novel method for predicting solar radiation by focusing on the sun's position and cloud conditions in the sky. The proposed approach utilizes sun position feature maps and spatial attention mechanisms to...
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
Resonant Raman scattering of ZnS<sub>x</sub>Se<sub>1-x</sub> solid solutions
M. Dimitrievska, H. Xie, A. J. Jackson, X. Fontané, M. Espindola-Rodriguez, E. Saucedo, A. Perez-Rodriguez, A. Walsh, V. Izquierdo-Roca
Mar 21, 2016
A comprehensive Raman resonance scattering study of ZnSxSe1-x (ZnSSe) solid solutions over the whole compositional range (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) has been made using 325 and 455 nm excitation wavelengths. The Raman scattering intensities of...
Resonant Raman scattering of ZnS<sub>x</sub>Se<sub>1-x</sub> solid solutions
M. Dimitrievska, H. Xie, A. J. Jackson, X. Fontané, M. Espindola-Rodriguez, E. Saucedo, A. Perez-Rodriguez, A. Walsh, V. Izquierdo-Roca
Mar 21, 2016
A comprehensive Raman resonance scattering study of ZnSxSe1-x (ZnSSe) solid solutions over the whole compositional range (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) has been made using 325 and 455 nm excitation wavelengths. The Raman scattering intensities of...
Unsigned Magnetic Flux as a Proxy for Radial-velocity Variations in Sun-like Stars
RD Haywood, TW Milbourne, SH Saar, A Mortier, D Phillips, D Charbonneau, AC Cameron, HM Cegla, N Meunier, MLP Iii
Aug 08, 2022
We estimate disc-averaged RV variations of the Sun over the last magnetic
cycle, from the single Fe I line observed by SDO/HMI, using a physical model
for rotationally modulated magnetic activity that was previously...
The effect of hierarchical single-crystal ZSM-5 zeolites with different Si/Al ratios on its pore structure and catalytic performance
Abstract Hierarchical single-crystal ZSM-5 zeolites with different Si/Al ratios (Hier-ZSM-5-x , where x = 50, 100, 150 and 200) were...
Designing an Efficient Multimode Environmental Sensor Based on Graphene–Silicon Heterojunction
K Shehzad, T Shi, A Qadir, X Wan, H Guo, A Ali, W Xuan, H Xu, Z Gu, X Peng, J Xie, L Sun, Q He, Z Xu, C Gao, YS Rim, Y Dan, T Hasan, P Tan, E Li, W Yin, Z Cheng, B Yu, Y Xu, J Luo, X Duan
Mar 10, 2017
By exploiting the adsorbent gaseous molecules induced changes in intrinsic properties of graphene/silicon (Gr/Si) Schottky junction, the authors report a sensitive, low-power consuming, multimode environmental sensor. By...
The realisation of fast X-ray computed tomography using a limited number of projection images for dimensional metrology
Wenjuan Sun, Stephan Chretien, Ander Biguri, Manuchehr Soleimani, Thomas Blumensath, Jessica Talbott
Jul 31, 2023
Due to the merit of establishing volumetric data, X-ray computed tomography (XCT) is increasingly used as a non-destructive evaluation technique in the quality control of advanced manufactured parts with complex...
The realisation of fast X-ray computed tomography using a limited number of projection images for dimensional metrology
Wenjuan Sun, Stephan Chretien, Ander Biguri, Manuchehr Soleimani, Thomas Blumensath, Jessica Talbott
Jul 31, 2023
Due to the merit of establishing volumetric data, X-ray computed tomography (XCT) is increasingly used as a non-destructive evaluation technique in the quality control of advanced manufactured parts with complex...
3D Characterisation of Dry Powder Inhaler Formulations
P Gajjar, ID Styliari, TTH Nguyen, J Carr, X Chen, JA Elliott, RB Hammond, TL Burnett, K Roberts, PJ Withers, D Murnane
Jan 23, 2020
Carrier-based dry powder inhaler (DPI) formulations need to be accurately characterised for their particle size distributions, surface roughnesses, fines contents and flow properties. Understanding the micro-structure of the...
Effects of fast x-ray cone-beam tomographic measurement on dimensional metrology
Abstract
X-ray computed tomography (XCT) is increasingly used for dimensional metrology, where it can offer accurate measurements of internal features that are not accessible with...
C Rossides, H Towsyfyan, A Biguri, H Deyhle, R Lindroos, M Mavrogordato, R Boardman, W Sun, T Blumensath
Jul 08, 2022
Mixed X-Site Formate-Hypophosphite Hybrid Perovskites.
Yue Wu, David M Halat, Fengxia Wei, Trevor Binford, Ieuan D Seymour, Michael W Gaultois, Sammy Shaker, John Wang, Clare P Grey, Anthony K Cheetham
Sep 10, 2018
Following the recent discovery of a new family of hybrid ABX3 perovskites where X=(H2 POO)- (hypophosphite), this work reports a facile synthesis for mixed X-site formate perovskites of composition [GUA]Mn(HCOO)3-x (H2 POO)x ...
VLT/X-shooter GRBs
T. Zafar, D. Watson, P. Møller, J. Selsing, J.P.U. Fynbo, P. Schady, K. Wiersema, A.J. Levan, K.E. Heintz, A. de Ugarte Postigo, V. D'Elia, P. Jakobsson, J. Bolmer, J. Japelj, S. Covino, A. Gomboc, Z. Cano
Sep 11, 2018
The extinction profiles in gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow spectral energy distributions (SEDs) are usually described by the small magellanic cloud (SMC)-type extinction curve. In different empirical extinction laws, the...
Mechanisms of Choice in X-Chromosome Inactivation.
Early in development, placental and marsupial mammals harbouring at least two X chromosomes per nucleus are faced with a choice that affects the rest of their lives: which of those X chromosomes to transcriptionally inactivate....
VLT/X-shooter GRBs
T. Zafar, D. Watson, P. Møller, J. Selsing, J.P.U. Fynbo, P. Schady, K. Wiersema, A.J. Levan, K.E. Heintz, A. de Ugarte Postigo, V. D'Elia, P. Jakobsson, J. Bolmer, J. Japelj, S. Covino, A. Gomboc, Z. Cano
Sep 11, 2018
The extinction profiles in gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow spectral energy distributions (SEDs) are usually described by the small magellanic cloud (SMC)-type extinction curve. In different empirical extinction laws, the...
Current vortices and magnetic fields driven by moving polar twin boundaries in ferroelastic materials
Abstract Ferroelastic twin boundaries often have properties that do not exist in bulk, such as superconductivity, polarity etc. Designing and optimizing domain walls can hence functionalize...
Towards a variational Jordan-Lee-Preskill quantum algorithm
Abstract
Rapid developments of quantum information technology show promising opportunities for simulating quantum field theory in near-term quantum devices. In this work, we...
Mechanisms of Choice in X-Chromosome Inactivation.
Early in development, placental and marsupial mammals harbouring at least two X chromosomes per nucleus are faced with a choice that affects the rest of their lives: which of those X chromosomes to transcriptionally inactivate....
Structural diversity and electronic properties of Cu(2)SnX(3) (X = S, Se)
The ternary semiconductors Cu(2)SnX(3) (X = S, Se) are found frequently as secondary phases in synthesized Cu(2)ZnSnS(4) and Cu(2)ZnSnSe(4) samples, but previous reports on their crystal structures and electronic band gaps are...
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